QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

Earthquake near Kalifornsky, AK

No earthquake was likely felt in Kalifornsky in the 24 hours to 7:53 am AKST (16:53 UTC). The last one was M 4.3, 31 km (20 mi) SE, at 2:30 am AKST on 1 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 115 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Kalifornsky

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 46 km (29 mi) south-southwest of Kalifornsky, AK, at 5:19 am AKST on 22 November 2017 (14:19 UTC), 70 km deep.

USGS: 2 km ESE of Ninilchik, Alaska

5:19 am AKST, Nov 22, 2017 · · 70 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Kenai Peninsula Borough 53 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:19 am AKST on 22 November 2017 ()
Where
46 km (29 mi) south-southwest of Kalifornsky, AK · earthquakes near Kalifornsky
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
70 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Kenai Peninsula Borough, 53 km NW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1191 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Kalifornsky, 46 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.3 on 2017-05-07 — about 2,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 9 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.2 16 km WNW of Happy Valley, Alaska · 21 km W of this epicentre
  2. 6.0 6 km SSE of Fox River, Alaska · 47 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 5.9 13 km N of Fox River, Alaska · 37 km E of this epicentre
  4. 5.8 23 km WNW of Happy Valley, Alaska · 28 km W of this epicentre
  5. 5.6 7 km SE of Fritz Creek, Alaska · 46 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 60.0368, -151.6222. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK 53 km (33 mi) NW earthquakes near Kenai Peninsula Borough

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 7 km WSW of Clam Gulch, Alaska
  2. 1.6 11 km SW of Anchor Point, Alaska
  3. 1.8 0 km SE of Ninilchik, Alaska
  4. 1.7 6 km NE of Fritz Creek, Alaska
  5. 2.7 15 km ESE of Clam Gulch, Alaska
  6. 1.8 10 km W of Cohoe, Alaska
  7. 1.7 22 km NW of Ninilchik, Alaska
  8. 1.6 1 km E of Cohoe, Alaska
  9. 2.6 17 km NW of Ninilchik, Alaska
  10. 2.2 25 km WNW of Clam Gulch, Alaska
  11. 1.5 10 km WSW of Happy Valley, Alaska
  12. 1.6 30 km W of Cohoe, Alaska
  13. 1.9 7 km NNW of Nikolaevsk, Alaska
  14. 1.7 37 km NW of Ninilchik, Alaska
  15. 1.9 10 km ENE of Fritz Creek, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.