55 km NW of Gustavus, Alaska

2019-12-31 22:05 UTC · 14 km deep · released about 21 lb of TNT

Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.

When: 2019-12-31 22:05 UTC
Magnitude: M 1.9 (ml)
Depth: 14 km below the surface
Felt: no reports yet
Nearest: Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, 51 km SSE
Status: Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS 2454 days ago · we first saw it 2454 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 21 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710,000× the energy of this one
Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500,000× the energy of this one
Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 45× the energy of this one
This earthquake M 1.9 about 21 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

Where

Map loads when it scrolls into view

Epicentre 58.8065, -136.3219. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

Place	Distance	Direction
Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, AK	51 km (32 mi)	NNW of here	earthquakes near Hoonah-Angoon Census Area
Haines Borough, AK	54 km (33 mi)	SW of here	earthquakes near Haines Borough
Skagway Municipality, AK	101 km (63 mi)	SW of here	earthquakes near Skagway Municipality

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

1.7 30 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 21:19 UTC
2.5 30 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 21:05 UTC
3.5 30 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 20:53 UTC
2.4 30 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 20:50 UTC
3.1 31 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 20:46 UTC
4.4 30 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 20:40 UTC
2.1 64 km SW of Covenant Life, Alaska 13:21 UTC
3.0 35 km WSW of Mud Bay, Alaska 14:56 UTC
2.0 50 km NNW of Gustavus, Alaska 16:53 UTC
1.6 29 km SW of Covenant Life, Alaska 18:52 UTC
2.0 50 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 19:38 UTC
2.5 41 km NW of Elfin Cove, Alaska 01:22 UTC
1.5 60 km SW of Covenant Life, Alaska 17:07 UTC
1.5 48 km WSW of Covenant Life, Alaska 00:26 UTC
1.5 51 km SW of Covenant Life, Alaska 14:22 UTC

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of 23:26 UTC. QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.0 on 2017-08-18 — it released about 1,400 times the energy of this one.

From the QuakeIndex catalogue, built from the USGS FDSN event service.

On USGS

The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.