123 km SE of Chignik, Alaska

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 21 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710,000× the energy of this one
2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500,000× the energy of this one
3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 45× the energy of this one
4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 21 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2017-09-12 — about 11,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

1. 7.0 113 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska · 45 km NNE of this epicentre May 4, 1923
2. 7.0 164 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 44 km ESE of this epicentre Sep 4, 1989
3. 6.9 105 km ESE of Perryville, Alaska · 42 km W of this epicentre Nov 17, 1938
4. 6.7 121 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 6 km WSW of this epicentre Feb 13, 1979
5. 6.6 128 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 27 km NE of this epicentre Jul 28, 1934

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 55.4756, -157.0738. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

48 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

1. 3.0 162 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 10:13 UTC
2. 3.2 166 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska 10:07 UTC
3. 4.6 148 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 09:53 UTC
4. 3.3 113 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 09:38 UTC
5. 2.8 134 km SE of Perryville, Alaska 09:35 UTC
6. 3.3 101 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 09:30 UTC
7. 4.7 128 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska 09:28 UTC
8. 3.5 161 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 09:22 UTC
9. 2.8 124 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 09:14 UTC
10. 3.4 143 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska 08:56 UTC
11. 4.1 149 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska 08:40 UTC
12. 3.5 118 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska 08:38 UTC
13. 3.3 166 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 08:34 UTC
14. 3.3 122 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 08:24 UTC
15. 4.2 149 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 08:15 UTC

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of 15:09 UTC. QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

• The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
• Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
• ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.