Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.4ml
147 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.4 earthquake was recorded 147 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska, at 9:51 pm AKST on 29 December 2020 (06:51 UTC), 21 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.4 (ml)
- Depth
- 21 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2132 days ago
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 2 km (1 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 120 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 130,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 89,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 7.9× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.4 about 120 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.9 on 2020-10-19 — about 180,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 5.9 131 km S of Sand Point, Alaska · 34 km WNW of this epicentre
- 5.0 188 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska · 42 km S of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 54.0585, -159.9038. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.2 120 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.2 129 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 110 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 121 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 129 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 120 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.5 116 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 3.3 124 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 122 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.7 122 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.2 122 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.1 128 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 3.2 147 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.2 123 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
- 2.8 107 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.