160 km SE of Chignik, Alaska

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 87 km (54 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 11 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 16,000× the energy of this one
2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710× the energy of this one
3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500× the energy of this one
4. This earthquake M 3.9 about 11 tons of TNT
5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 22× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.4 on 2021-07-29 — about 180 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 14 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

1. 7.0 164 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 12 km SSW of this epicentre Sep 4, 1989
2. 6.9 143 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska · 43 km N of this epicentre Feb 13, 1951
3. 6.9 171 km SW of Akhiok, Alaska · 47 km NE of this epicentre Feb 6, 1964
4. 6.6 128 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 33 km NW of this epicentre Jul 28, 1934
5. 6.1 210 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 50 km ESE of this epicentre Nov 15, 1955

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 55.4177, -156.3598. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

1. 2.8 171 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska 05:25 UTC
2. 2.4 125 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 05:18 UTC
3. 2.7 146 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 04:26 UTC
4. 3.2 153 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 04:11 UTC
5. 3.2 149 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 01:36 UTC
6. 2.9 167 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 00:55 UTC
7. 3.1 169 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska 00:21 UTC
8. 3.9 153 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 22:55 UTC
9. 5.4 158 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 20:32 UTC
10. 5.0 142 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 20:30 UTC
11. 3.1 163 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 20:25 UTC
12. 3.5 165 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 20:21 UTC
13. 2.5 160 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 19:34 UTC
14. 3.5 154 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 19:29 UTC
15. 2.9 141 km SE of Chignik, Alaska 19:14 UTC

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of 16:44 UTC. QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

• The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
• Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
• ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.