Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.3ml
164 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 164 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska at 09:49 UTC on 2021-07-30, 16 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.3 (ml)
- Depth
- 16 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1918 days ago
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 12 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.9 on 2021-07-29 — about 250,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 13 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.0 164 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 46 km NE of this epicentre
- 6.7 121 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 46 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.2 189 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 30 km ESE of this epicentre
- 6.0 168 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 39 km NE of this epicentre
- 5.6 171 km SE of Chignik, Alaska · 27 km ENE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 55.0526, -156.9859. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.3 184 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.7 145 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.9 164 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 3.0 194 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.3 148 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.1 146 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.1 131 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.5 201 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.1 126 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.1 159 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.0 142 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 150 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.3 167 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.4 158 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.3 147 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.