Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.3ml
112 km E of Chignik, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska at 07:20 UTC on 2021-10-18, 20 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.3 (ml)
- Depth
- 20 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1802 days ago
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 2 km (1 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.9 on 2021-10-11 — about 7,900,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.8 117 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 30 km NNE of this epicentre
- 6.4 77 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska · 43 km WSW of this epicentre
- 6.4 104 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 36 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.3 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 17 km S of this epicentre
- 6.1 132 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 25 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 56.3355, -156.5928. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.4 122 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.8 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.2 103 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.9 109 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.5 80 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 120 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.2 Alaska Peninsula
- 2.3 113 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.2 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.9 116 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.7 136 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.8 118 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.3 116 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 3.1 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.5 117 km E of Chignik, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.