Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 5.9mww
58 km E of Port Alsworth, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 5.9 earthquake was recorded 58 km E of Port Alsworth, Alaska at 22:42 UTC on 2021-12-21, 151 km deep. 1,888 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 5.9 (mww)
- Depth
- 151 km below the surface
- Felt
- 1,888 reports · strongest reported intensity VI
- Measured shaking
- intensity V (ShakeMap)
- USGS impact alert
- green
- Tsunami
- USGS flagged this event for tsunami evaluation. Follow tsunami.gov for official messages.
- Nearest
- Kenai Peninsula Borough, 59 km ENE
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 326 days ago
This was a moderate earthquake. Shaking at this size can damage poorly built structures close to the epicentre.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 291 km (181 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 11 kilotons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 6.9 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Ridgecrest, California 2019 M 7.1 63× the energy of this one
- Loma Prieta, California 1989 M 6.9 32× the energy of this one
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 16× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 5.9 about 11 kilotons of TNT
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 this one released 1.4× more
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 this one released 2× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km (31 mi) since our catalogue begins in 2016. The previous largest was M 5.6 on 2018-11-21.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 27 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.4 75 km WNW of Ninilchik, Alaska · 25 km NE of this epicentre
- 6.4 52 km ENE of Pedro Bay, Alaska · 26 km S of this epicentre
- 6.2 70 km E of Port Alsworth, Alaska · 12 km ENE of this epicentre
- 6.1 73 km WNW of Ninilchik, Alaska · 38 km NE of this epicentre
- 6.0 53 km W of Anchor Point, Alaska · 45 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 60.1237, -153.2742. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK | 59 km (37 mi) | ENE | earthquakes near Kenai Peninsula Borough |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.3 59 km E of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.5 57 km E of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.8 58 km WNW of Anchor Point, Alaska
- 1.9 73 km WNW of Happy Valley, Alaska
- 2.4 36 km NE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 2.1 34 km ENE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 2.4 49 km E of Port Alsworth, Alaska
- 1.8 66 km ENE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 2.1 56 km NE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.9 33 km E of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 2.5 30 km E of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 2.2 43 km ENE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.7 32 km E of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.8 41 km ENE of Pedro Bay, Alaska
- 1.7 61 km WNW of Happy Valley, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.