QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1ml

31 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska

· 5.2 km deep · released about 43 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 99 kmCopper River Census Area 120 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.1 (ml)
Depth
5.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, 99 km NNE
Nearest mapped fault
Denali fault, 2 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1689 days ago

A magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 31 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska at 21:33 UTC on 2022-01-22. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 43 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 350,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 22× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 43 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 9 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.9 44 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska · 14 km WNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.4 45 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska · 19 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 5.4 36 km NE of Paxson, Alaska · 49 km WNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.2 41 km ENE of Paxson, Alaska · 29 km WNW of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 3 km ENE of Mentasta Lake, Alaska · 34 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 63.1003, -144.2577. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK 99 km (62 mi) NNE earthquakes near Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
Copper River Census Area, AK 120 km (74 mi) S earthquakes near Copper River Census Area

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 43 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  2. 1.9 33 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  3. 1.9 31 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  4. 1.7 48 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  5. 1.8 44 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  6. 1.5 43 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  7. 1.5 38 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  8. 1.6 39 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  9. 2.0 37 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  10. 2.0 36 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  11. 1.7 40 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  12. 1.6 15 km WNW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  13. 2.1 34 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska
  14. 2.6 26 km NNW of Chistochina, Alaska
  15. 1.5 40 km NW of Mentasta Lake, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.