QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8ml

118 km E of Chignik, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 118 km E of Chignik, Alaska at 13:59 UTC on 2022-04-04, 46 km deep.

· 46 km deep · released about 480 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.8 (ml)
Depth
46 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1615 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 480 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 480 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.9 on 2021-10-11 — about 1,400,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.8 117 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 33 km N of this epicentre
  2. 6.4 77 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska · 47 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 6.4 104 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 42 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 6.3 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 14 km SSW of this epicentre
  5. 6.1 132 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 17 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 56.2959, -156.4901. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 121 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  2. 3.9 122 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  3. 1.9 117 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  4. 2.2 103 km ENE of Chignik, Alaska
  5. 2.4 103 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  6. 1.6 121 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  7. 1.6 107 km SE of Ugashik, Alaska
  8. 1.8 118 km SE of Ugashik, Alaska
  9. 4.2 113 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  10. 3.0 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  11. 2.1 101 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  12. 2.5 108 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  13. 1.9 109 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska
  14. 2.5 118 km E of Chignik, Alaska
  15. 1.8 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.