QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.3mb

Central Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded in Central Alaska, at 9:11 am AKDT on 25 July 2022 (17:11 UTC), 118 km deep. 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

· 118 km deep · released about 43 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Denali Borough 78 kmMatanuska-Susitna Borough 111 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 4.3 (mb)
Depth
118 km below the surface
Felt
2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Measured shaking
intensity II (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Denali Borough, 78 km NNE
Nearest mapped fault
Denali fault, 16 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1504 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 30 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 43 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 4,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.3 about 43 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 89× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.3 on 2016-05-15 — about 32 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 18 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.2 Mount McKinley (Denali) area, Alaska · 35 km NNE of this epicentre
  2. 6.4 Mount McKinley (Denali) area, Alaska · 44 km NNE of this epicentre
  3. 5.7 66 km ESE of Denali National Park, Alaska · 18 km NNE of this epicentre
  4. 5.5 53 km ESE of Denali National Park, Alaska · 37 km N of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 59 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska · 11 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 63.0699, -150.7817. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Denali Borough, AK 78 km (48 mi) NNE earthquakes near Denali Borough
Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK 111 km (69 mi) SE earthquakes near Matanuska-Susitna Borough

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 43 km N of Petersville, Alaska
  2. 1.9 25 km NNW of Petersville, Alaska
  3. 1.8 60 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  4. 1.6 73 km ESE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  5. 2.0 71 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  6. 1.5 61 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  7. 1.6 61 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  8. 1.5 67 km ESE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  9. 1.6 33 km SE of Denali National Park, Alaska
  10. 1.8 54 km NNW of Petersville, Alaska
  11. 1.8 51 km NNW of Petersville, Alaska
  12. 1.6 36 km E of Denali National Park, Alaska
  13. 1.9 50 km N of Petersville, Alaska
  14. 1.7 26 km N of Petersville, Alaska
  15. 2.0 36 km NNE of Petersville, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.