Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.3mb
Alaska Peninsula
Yes. A magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded in the Alaska Peninsula at 09:15 UTC on 2022-10-12, 12 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.3 (mb)
- Depth
- 12 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Measured shaking
- intensity I (ShakeMap)
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1427 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 121 km (75 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 43 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 4,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.3 about 43 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 89× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 6.9 on 2021-08-14 — about 7,900 times the energy of this one.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 55.4645, -157.1258. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
52 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.7 130 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 3.1 157 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 118 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 165 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.9 125 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 3.0 south of Alaska
- 2.9 167 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.2 142 km SE of Perryville, Alaska
- 2.2 112 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 Alaska Peninsula
- 2.6 150 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 117 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 4.7 150 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.1 126 km SSE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.4 137 km SE of Chignik, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.