Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.1ml
12 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 12 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska, at 10:14 pm AKDT on 19 October 2022 (06:14 UTC), 15 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.1 (ml)
- Depth
- 15 km below the surface
- Felt
- 1 report · strongest reported intensity I
- Nearest
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, 79 km WSW
- Nearest mapped fault
- Rampart seismic zone, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1413 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 39 km (24 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 6.5 15 km S of Rampart, Alaska · 22 km SSW of this epicentre
- 5.5 30 km S of Rampart, Alaska · 38 km SSW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 65.5386, -149.9088. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK | 79 km (49 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.8 17 km SSE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.6 42 km NNW of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.5 36 km NNE of Rampart, Alaska
- 2.0 12 km SE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.5 14 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.6 14 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska
- 2.0 30 km ENE of Manley Hot Springs, Alaska
- 1.6 14 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.7 13 km SE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.7 23 km ENE of Manley Hot Springs, Alaska
- 1.5 23 km WNW of Minto, Alaska
- 1.8 31 km ENE of Manley Hot Springs, Alaska
- 1.5 14 km ENE of Rampart, Alaska
- 1.6 32 km ENE of Manley Hot Springs, Alaska
- 1.7 4 km W of Minto, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.