Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.3ml
161 km S of Atka, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 161 km S of Atka, Alaska at 02:47 UTC on 2023-07-23, 5.8 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.3 (ml)
- Depth
- 5.8 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest mapped fault
- Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1201 days ago
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 19 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2023-04-22 — about 2,800 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 6.6 208 km S of Atka, Alaska · 47 km S of this epicentre
- 6.1 193 km SE of Adak, Alaska · 48 km SW of this epicentre
- 5.8 131 km S of Atka, Alaska · 30 km N of this epicentre
- 5.6 178 km SE of Adak, Alaska · 45 km WSW of this epicentre
- 5.6 185 km S of Atka, Alaska · 26 km SSW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 50.7458, -174.3682. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.3 141 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 3.4 201 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 3.3 148 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 3.1 185 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 181 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 3.4 196 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 162 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 3.4 192 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 196 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 174 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 143 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 1.9 159 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.0 188 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 187 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 159 km S of Atka, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.