QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

76 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 76 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska, at 5:05 am AKDT on 28 October 2024 (13:05 UTC), 11 km deep.

· 11 km deep · released about 15 lb of TNT

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Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
11 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 705 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 8 km (5 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 710,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 63× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 15 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.4 on 2024-10-05 — about 250,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 26 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.8 81 km E of Nikolski, Alaska · 49 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 6.9 67 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska · 9 km NE of this epicentre
  3. 6.8 81 km ENE of Nikolski, Alaska · 37 km SSW of this epicentre
  4. 6.8 68 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska · 33 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 6.5 84 km E of Nikolski, Alaska · 46 km SSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 53.4238, -167.4066. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 53 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska
  2. 2.9 91 km ENE of Nikolski, Alaska
  3. 1.6 75 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska
  4. 2.9 75 km ENE of Nikolski, Alaska
  5. 1.9 83 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  6. 2.0 104 km E of Nikolski, Alaska
  7. 2.8 62 km SW of Unalaska, Alaska
  8. 1.9 86 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  9. 1.5 70 km WSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  10. 1.5 91 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  11. 2.8 90 km ENE of Nikolski, Alaska
  12. 1.9 86 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  13. 1.9 76 km WSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  14. 1.9 81 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska
  15. 2.0 89 km SSW of Unalaska, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.