119 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 17 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 43 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 350,000× the energy of this one
2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 250,000× the energy of this one
3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 22× the energy of this one
4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 43 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.9 on 2021-10-11 — about 16,000,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 13 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

1. 6.8 117 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 3 km W of this epicentre May 29, 2015
2. 6.4 104 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 22 km WNW of this epicentre May 20, 1979
3. 6.3 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 47 km SSW of this epicentre Feb 25, 1953
4. 6.1 132 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 44 km S of this epicentre Sep 13, 1911
5. 5.4 115 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 6 km NNE of this epicentre Jun 9, 1971

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 56.5930, -156.3843. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

1. 2.3 133 km E of Chignik, Alaska 11:29 UTC
2. 2.4 134 km WSW of Akhiok, Alaska 06:34 UTC
3. 1.9 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska 18:19 UTC
4. 1.9 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska 01:29 UTC
5. 2.1 98 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska 20:06 UTC
6. 1.7 90 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska 22:23 UTC
7. 2.1 126 km E of Chignik, Alaska 20:45 UTC
8. 2.0 83 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska 14:25 UTC
9. 2.2 128 km WSW of Akhiok, Alaska 07:44 UTC
10. 3.0 109 km WSW of Akhiok, Alaska 01:57 UTC
11. 2.2 127 km WSW of Akhiok, Alaska 23:15 UTC
12. 2.5 92 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska 11:13 UTC
13. 1.9 107 km W of Akhiok, Alaska 05:05 UTC
14. 2.9 92 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska 02:12 UTC
15. 1.6 114 km W of Akhiok, Alaska 20:47 UTC

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of 05:21 UTC. QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

• The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
• Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
• ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.