QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2ml

124 km SSW of Adak, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 124 km SSW of Adak, Alaska at 14:54 UTC on 2024-12-09, 14 km deep.

· 14 km deep · released about 60 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.2 (ml)
Depth
14 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 702 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 60 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 16× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 60 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.3 on 2024-12-09 — about 1,400,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 63 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.8 111 km SW of Adak, Alaska · 47 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.8 90 km SSW of Adak, Alaska · 46 km ENE of this epicentre
  3. 6.4 76 km SSW of Adak, Alaska · 48 km NNE of this epicentre
  4. 6.3 134 km SW of Adak, Alaska · 45 km WNW of this epicentre
  5. 6.2 101 km SW of Adak, Alaska · 39 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 50.9176, -177.5729. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.4 113 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  2. 2.8 116 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  3. 3.2 129 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  4. 2.6 129 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  5. 3.3 159 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  6. 2.6 147 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  7. 2.8 121 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  8. 4.0 117 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  9. 2.1 114 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  10. 3.7 115 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  11. 2.9 136 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  12. 3.0 114 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  13. 2.2 122 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  14. 2.7 128 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  15. 2.8 128 km SSW of Adak, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.