Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.6ml
114 km E of Chignik, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 4.6 earthquake was recorded 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska at 07:05 UTC on 2025-09-24, 45 km deep. 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.6 (ml)
- Depth
- 45 km below the surface
- Felt
- 2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
- Measured shaking
- intensity IV (ShakeMap)
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 336 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 142 km (88 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 120 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.6 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 1,400× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 63× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 45× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.6 about 120 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 250× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.9 on 2021-10-11 — about 2,800 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.8 117 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 28 km NNE of this epicentre
- 6.4 77 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska · 46 km WSW of this epicentre
- 6.4 104 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska · 34 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.3 112 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 19 km S of this epicentre
- 6.1 132 km E of Chignik, Alaska · 25 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 56.3540, -156.5619. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.9 115 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.1 108 km ENE of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.7 82 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.8 82 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.9 97 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.0 106 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska
- 1.9 102 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.6 116 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.2 131 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.3 128 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.8 92 km ENE of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.4 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.3 114 km E of Chignik, Alaska
- 2.4 127 km ESE of Chignik, Alaska
- 3.2 129 km SSE of Ugashik, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.