QuakeIndex

Earthquake · automatic estimate, may change

M 3.0ml

45 km SE of Mud Bay, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 3.0 earthquake was recorded 45 km SE of Mud Bay, Alaska, at 6:44 pm AKDT on 11 October 2025 (02:44 UTC), less than 1 km deep. The magnitude and location are an automatic first estimate and may change.

· 0.8 km deep · released about 950 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Haines Borough 51 kmJuneau City and Borough 68 kmSkagway Municipality 81 kmHoonah-Angoon Census Area 84 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.0 (ml)
Depth
0.8 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Haines Borough, 51 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Denali fault, 24 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Automatic — a machine’s first estimate, which may change

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 316 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 37 km (23 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 950 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 350,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 16,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 11,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 950 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.2 on 2022-10-10 — about 63 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.0 23 km SSE of Mud Bay, Alaska · 27 km WNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 58.8931, -134.7828. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Haines Borough, AK 51 km (32 mi) WNW earthquakes near Haines Borough
Juneau City and Borough, AK 68 km (42 mi) SSE earthquakes near Juneau City and Borough
Skagway Municipality, AK 81 km (50 mi) NNW earthquakes near Skagway Municipality
Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, AK 84 km (52 mi) SW earthquakes near Hoonah-Angoon Census Area

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

2 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.8 60 km N of Juneau, Alaska
  2. 3.5 26 km E of Mud Bay, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.