QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2ml

108 km W of Adak, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 108 km W of Adak, Alaska at 06:15 UTC on 2023-03-08, 2.3 km deep.

· 2.3 km deep · released about 64 lb of TNT

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Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.2 (ml)
Depth
2.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 912 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 19 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 64 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 170,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 15× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 64 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.2 on 2017-05-08 — about 930,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 82 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.0 114 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 45 km S of this epicentre
  2. 6.9 78 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 48 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 6.6 61 km W of Adak, Alaska · 47 km E of this epicentre
  4. 6.5 111 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 41 km S of this epicentre
  5. 6.4 118 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 30 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 51.8607, -178.2090. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 92 km W of Adak, Alaska
  2. 1.8 102 km W of Adak, Alaska
  3. 1.8 Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
  4. 1.7 103 km W of Adak, Alaska
  5. 1.9 104 km W of Adak, Alaska
  6. 1.5 104 km W of Adak, Alaska
  7. 1.8 105 km W of Adak, Alaska
  8. 3.0 101 km W of Adak, Alaska
  9. 1.9 103 km W of Adak, Alaska
  10. 1.8 104 km W of Adak, Alaska
  11. 2.1 93 km W of Adak, Alaska
  12. 1.6 102 km W of Adak, Alaska
  13. 1.7 100 km W of Adak, Alaska
  14. 1.7 102 km W of Adak, Alaska
  15. 2.1 102 km W of Adak, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.