QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9ml

Earthquake near Westmorland, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Westmorland in the 24 hours to 2:22 pm PST (22:22 UTC). The last one was M 4.9, 79 km (49 mi) SSE, at 10:27 am PST on 3 November 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 321 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Westmorland

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 27 km (17 mi) west-southwest of Westmorland, CA, at 11:05 am PDT on 29 October 2019 (18:05 UTC), 12 km deep. 20 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 27km WSW of Westmorland, CA

11:05 am PDT, Oct 29, 2019 · · 12 km deep · released about 570 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Imperial County 52 kmSan Diego County 82 kmRiverside County 84 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:05 am PDT on 29 October 2019 ()
Where
27 km (17 mi) west-southwest of Westmorland, CA · earthquakes near Westmorland
Magnitude
M 2.9 (ml)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
20 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Imperial County, 52 km E
Nearest mapped fault
San Jacinto fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2570 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 27 km (17 mi) from the epicentre. In Westmorland, 27 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Seeley.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 570 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 27,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 19,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.7× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 570 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.3 on 2016-09-27 — about 170 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 39 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.6 The 1942 Fish Creek Mountains, California Earthquake · 11 km E of this epicentre
  2. 6.6 The 1968 Borrego Mountain, California Earthquake · 29 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 6.6 The 1987 Superstition Hills, California Earthquake · 6 km NE of this epicentre
  4. 6.4 The 1954 San Jacinto Fault, California Earthquake · 39 km NNW of this epicentre
  5. 6.3 The 1906 Imperial Valley, California Earthquake · 39 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 32.9780, -115.9027. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Imperial County, CA 52 km (32 mi) E earthquakes near Imperial County
San Diego County, CA 82 km (51 mi) W earthquakes near San Diego County
Riverside County, CA 84 km (52 mi) N earthquakes near Riverside County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 2km E of El Centro, CA
  2. 1.6 3km ESE of El Centro, CA
  3. 1.7 3km ESE of El Centro, CA
  4. 2.1 1km E of El Centro, CA
  5. 2.3 1km ENE of El Centro, CA
  6. 2.7 1km E of El Centro, CA
  7. 2.1 1km ENE of El Centro, CA
  8. 1.6 2km NE of El Centro, CA
  9. 2.6 3km N of Heber, CA
  10. 2.6 2km ESE of El Centro, CA
  11. 3.2 1km ESE of El Centro, CA
  12. 2.7 1km ESE of El Centro, CA
  13. 1.6 2km SE of El Centro, CA
  14. 1.9 1km ENE of El Centro, CA
  15. 1.8 1km E of El Centro, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.