QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9ml

Earthquake near Phelan, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Phelan in the 24 hours to 5:48 am PST (13:48 UTC). The last one was M 3.2, 46 km (28 mi) S, at 5:37 am PDT on 2 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 730 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Phelan

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 10 km (6 mi) north-northeast of Phelan, CA, at 6:25 am PDT on 2 October 2019 (13:25 UTC), 10 km deep. 122 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 10km NNE of Phelan, CA

98 km (61 mi) NE of Los Angeles, CA · 16 km (10 mi) W of Victorville, CA

6:25 am PDT, Oct 2, 2019 · · 10 km deep · released about 720 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Los Angeles County 76 kmOrange County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:25 am PDT on 2 October 2019 ()
Where
10 km (6 mi) north-northeast of Phelan, CA · earthquakes near Phelan
Magnitude
M 2.9 (ml)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
122 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Los Angeles County, 76 km WSW
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, 20 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 759 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 31 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Phelan, 10 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Phelan 10 km, intensity III · Wrightwood 19 km, intensity II · Hesperia 22 km, intensity II · Apple Valley 31 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 720 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 21,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 15,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.3× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 720 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-08-29 — about 150 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.5 The 1990 Upland, California Earthquake · 43 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 3km W of Lytle Creek, CA · 28 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 34.5078, -117.5250. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Los Angeles County, CA 76 km (47 mi) WSW earthquakes near Los Angeles County
Orange County, CA 95 km (59 mi) SSW earthquakes near Orange County
Kern County, CA 144 km (90 mi) NW earthquakes near Kern County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

43 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 1km SW of Devore, CA
  2. 1.6 2km SSW of San Bernardino, CA
  3. 1.8 16 km NNE of Apple Valley, CA
  4. 1.7 4km E of Rancho Cucamonga, CA
  5. 1.7 2km WNW of Muscoy, CA
  6. 2.1 10km NNE of Running Springs, CA
  7. 1.6 16 km NNE of Apple Valley, CA
  8. 2.0 2km SSW of San Bernardino, CA
  9. 1.6 8km WNW of Lytle Creek, CA
  10. 1.5 5km SE of Lytle Creek, CA
  11. 1.8 4km ENE of Lake Arrowhead, CA
  12. 1.5 4km SSE of Lytle Creek, CA
  13. 1.6 8km N of Claremont, CA
  14. 1.6 7km N of Claremont, CA
  15. 2.1 8km N of Claremont, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.