QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8ml

Earthquake near Escondido, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Escondido in the 24 hours to 2:28 pm PST (22:28 UTC). The last one was M 3.6, 51 km (32 mi) NE, at 12:31 am PDT on 19 August 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 165 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Escondido

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 31 km (20 mi) east-northeast of Escondido, CA, at 10:59 pm PDT on 7 September 2023 (05:59 UTC), 12 km deep. 141 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km SW of Lake Henshaw, CA

57 km (36 mi) NE of San Diego, CA · 30 km (18 mi) ENE of Escondido, CA

10:59 pm PDT, Sep 7, 2023 · · 12 km deep · released about 510 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Diego County 23 kmRiverside County 91 kmOrange County 105 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
10:59 pm PDT on 7 September 2023 ()
Where
31 km (20 mi) east-northeast of Escondido, CA · earthquakes near Escondido
Magnitude
M 2.8 (ml)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
141 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
San Diego County, 23 km S
Nearest mapped fault
Elsinore fault, 2 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1078 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 25 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. In Escondido, 31 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Ramona 23 km, intensity II · Julian 24 km, intensity II · Aguanga 25 km, intensity II · San Diego Country Estates 25 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 510 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 30,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 21,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.9× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 510 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.2 on 2016-06-10 — about 3,600 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.5 1km ENE of Borrego Springs, CA · 39 km E of this epicentre
  2. 5.4 20km NNW of Borrego Springs, CA · 35 km NE of this epicentre
  3. 5.3 18km ESE of Anza, CA · 37 km NE of this epicentre
  4. 5.2 10km ESE of Anza, CA · 39 km NNE of this epicentre
  5. 5.0 16 km NW of Julian, California · 8 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 33.2330, -116.7775. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Diego County, CA 23 km (14 mi) S earthquakes near San Diego County
Riverside County, CA 91 km (56 mi) NE earthquakes near Riverside County
Orange County, CA 105 km (65 mi) WNW earthquakes near Orange County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 6 km WNW of Borrego Springs, CA
  2. 1.7 23 km NE of Pine Valley, CA
  3. 2.0 6 km W of Borrego Springs, CA
  4. 1.7 22 km ESE of Anza, CA
  5. 1.7 7 km N of Borrego Springs, CA
  6. 1.7 7 km W of Borrego Springs, CA
  7. 1.6 11 km ENE of Borrego Springs, CA
  8. 1.6 13 km SSE of Anza, CA
  9. 1.6 11 km SSW of Idyllwild, CA
  10. 1.6 15 km NE of Borrego Springs, CA
  11. 1.9 6 km W of Borrego Springs, CA
  12. 1.9 4 km NW of Lake Henshaw, CA
  13. 1.5 22 km ESE of Anza, CA
  14. 1.6 9 km NNW of Borrego Springs, CA
  15. 2.0 11 km ENE of Borrego Springs, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.