QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.2ml

Earthquake near Pine Valley, CA

Yes. A magnitude 1.2 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) northwest of Pine Valley, CA, at 6:08 am PDT on 20 October 2026 (13:08 UTC), 15 km deep. No felt reports to USGS yet.

USGS: 6 km NW of Pine Valley, CA

52 km (32 mi) E of San Diego, CA · 36 km (22 mi) E of El Cajon, CA

6:08 am PDT, Oct 20, 2026 · · 15 km deep · released about 1.8 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Diego County 26 kmRiverside County 111 kmImperial County 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:08 am PDT on 20 October 2026 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) northwest of Pine Valley, CA · earthquakes near Pine Valley
Magnitude
M 1.2 (ml)
Depth
15 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
San Diego County, 26 km NW
Nearest mapped fault
Elsinore fault, 22 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 10 hours ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Descanso, Alpine, Harbison Canyon, Julian, San Diego Country Estates, Crest.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1.8 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 8,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 6,000,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 540× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.2 about 1.8 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.2 on 2025-04-14 — about 1,100,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.5 1km ENE of Borrego Springs, CA · 50 km NNE of this epicentre
  2. 5.2 21km NW of Ocotillo, CA · 40 km E of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 16 km NW of Julian, California · 40 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 26km NE of Pine Valley, CA · 28 km ENE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 32.8535, -116.5807. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Diego County, CA 26 km (16 mi) NW earthquakes near San Diego County
Riverside County, CA 111 km (69 mi) NNE earthquakes near Riverside County
Imperial County, CA 116 km (72 mi) E earthquakes near Imperial County
Orange County, CA 144 km (89 mi) NW earthquakes near Orange County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

2 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.4 4 km ENE of Rancho San Diego, CA
  2. 0.8 11 km NE of Julian, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

Revisions

USGS refines a solution as more stations report. Every change we have seen is listed here.

What changedFromToWhen
review statusautomaticreviewed
longitude-116.58-116.58
latitude32.8532.85
depth14.4914.5
longitude-116.58-116.58
latitude32.8532.85
depth14.2614.49
magnitude1.51.18

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.