QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Hagerstown, MD

No earthquake was likely felt in Hagerstown in the 24 hours to 6:10 am EST (11:10 UTC). The last one was M 4.8, 278 km (172 mi) ENE, at 10:23 am EDT on 5 April 2024, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 184,673 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Hagerstown

This page: a magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 18 km (11 mi) west-northwest of Hagerstown, MD, at 11:26 pm EST on 16 January 2019 (04:26 UTC), 5.0 km deep. 13 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km N of Clear Spring, Maryland

52 km (32 mi) WNW of Frederick, MD · 116 km (72 mi) NW of Washington, DC

11:26 pm EST, Jan 16, 2019 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 7.1 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Washington County 13 kmBerkeley County 27 kmMorgan County 31 kmFulton County 31 kmFranklin County 33 kmJefferson County 41 kmFrederick County 51 kmWinchester city 60 kmFrederick County 60 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:26 pm EST on 16 January 2019 ()
Where
18 km (11 mi) west-northwest of Hagerstown, MD · earthquakes near Hagerstown
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
13 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Washington County, 13 km SE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2008 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 4 km (2 mi) from the epicentre. In Hagerstown, 18 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Wilson-Conococheague, Williamsport, Halfway, Maugansville, Mercersburg, Fountainhead-Orchard Hills.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.1 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,100,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,500,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.1 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.6747, -77.9317. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Washington County, MD 13 km (8 mi) SE earthquakes near Washington County
Berkeley County, WV 27 km (17 mi) SSW earthquakes near Berkeley County
Morgan County, WV 31 km (19 mi) WSW earthquakes near Morgan County
Fulton County, PA 31 km (19 mi) NNW earthquakes near Fulton County
Franklin County, PA 33 km (21 mi) NNE earthquakes near Franklin County
Jefferson County, WV 41 km (26 mi) S earthquakes near Jefferson County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

No further earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.