QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1ml

Earthquake near Wheeling, WV

No earthquake was likely felt in Wheeling in the 24 hours to 5:33 am EST (10:33 UTC). The last one was M 3.1, 73 km (46 mi) WSW, at 3:14 pm EDT on 24 April 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 68 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Wheeling

This page: a magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 22 km (14 mi) east-northeast of Wheeling, WV, at 2:53 am EDT on 11 May 2017 (06:53 UTC), 1.0 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4 km NNE of West Alexander, Pennsylvania

54 km (34 mi) SW of Pittsburgh, PA

2:53 am EDT, May 11, 2017 · · 1.0 km deep · released about 46 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Ohio County 13 kmBrooke County 16 kmWashington County 21 kmMarshall County 36 kmJefferson County 37 kmGreene County 40 kmHancock County 42 kmBelmont County 44 kmHarrison County 54 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:53 am EDT on 11 May 2017 ()
Where
22 km (14 mi) east-northeast of Wheeling, WV · earthquakes near Wheeling
Magnitude
M 2.1 (ml)
Depth
1.0 km below the surface
Felt
3 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Ohio County, 13 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3470 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 29 km (18 mi) from the epicentre. In Wheeling, 22 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Bethany, West Liberty, Wolfdale, Wellsburg, Brilliant, Tiltonsville.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 46 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 330,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 21× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 46 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.1458, -80.4838. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Ohio County, WV 13 km (8 mi) WSW earthquakes near Ohio County
Brooke County, WV 16 km (10 mi) NNW earthquakes near Brooke County
Washington County, PA 21 km (13 mi) ENE earthquakes near Washington County
Marshall County, WV 36 km (22 mi) SSW earthquakes near Marshall County
Jefferson County, OH 37 km (23 mi) NW earthquakes near Jefferson County
Greene County, PA 40 km (25 mi) SSE earthquakes near Greene County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

2 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 4 km WNW of Claysville, Pennsylvania
  2. 2.2 2 km SW of Green Hills, Pennsylvania

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.