QuakeIndex

quarry blast · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near Helena, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Helena in the 24 hours to 9:54 am MST (16:54 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 7 km (4 mi) SE, at 11:34 am MDT on 14 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Helena

No: USGS classifies this as a quarry blast, not an earthquake. A magnitude 1.8 quarry blast was recorded 5 km (3 mi) southeast of Helena, MT, at 2:20 pm MDT on 13 March 2019 (20:20 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 1 km ENE of South Hills, Montana

2:20 pm MDT, Mar 13, 2019 · · -2.0 km deep · released about 13 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Broadwater County 45 kmJefferson County 49 kmLewis and Clark County 69 kmPowell County 79 kmMeagher County 81 kmSilver Bow County 91 kmCascade County 97 kmDeer Lodge County 103 kmGranite County 112 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:20 pm MDT on 13 March 2019 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) southeast of Helena, MT · earthquakes near Helena
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
-2.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Broadwater County, 45 km SE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2799 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Helena, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Helena 5 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

USGS catalogues this as quarry blast, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 13 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 840,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 75× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 13 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.1 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Mainshock) · 25 km E of this epicentre
  2. 5.9 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 4 km NNW of this epicentre
  3. 5.9 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Largest Aftershock) · 10 km ESE of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 4 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.5618, -111.9813. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Broadwater County, MT 45 km (28 mi) SE earthquakes near Broadwater County
Jefferson County, MT 49 km (30 mi) S earthquakes near Jefferson County
Lewis and Clark County, MT 69 km (43 mi) NNW earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County
Powell County, MT 79 km (49 mi) WNW earthquakes near Powell County
Meagher County, MT 81 km (50 mi) E earthquakes near Meagher County
Silver Bow County, MT 91 km (56 mi) SW earthquakes near Silver Bow County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

31 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 5 km SSW of The Silos, Montana
  2. 1.6 2 km ENE of South Hills, Montana
  3. 1.9 6 km WSW of Elliston, Montana
  4. 2.3 Western Montana
  5. 2.0 6 km WNW of Elliston, Montana
  6. 1.5 5 km W of Townsend, Montana
  7. 1.6 5 km SSW of The Silos, Montana
  8. 1.6 6 km SSW of The Silos, Montana
  9. 1.7 6 km W of Townsend, Montana
  10. 1.5 14 km SSW of Craig, Montana
  11. 1.6 7 km SSW of The Silos, Montana
  12. 1.5 0 km E of Montana City, Montana
  13. 1.6 6 km SSW of The Silos, Montana
  14. 1.8 14 km NNE of Marysville, Montana
  15. 1.6 29 km SE of Craig, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.