QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Columbia Falls, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Columbia Falls in the 24 hours to 10:37 am MST (17:37 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, in Columbia Falls, at 10:28 pm MDT on 19 July 2023, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Columbia Falls

This page: a magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) southeast of Columbia Falls, MT, at 2:53 pm MDT on 2 July 2023 (20:53 UTC), 8.7 km deep.

USGS: Western Montana

2:53 pm MDT, Jul 2, 2023 · · 8.7 km deep · released about 8.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Flathead County 8 kmLake County 78 kmGlacier County 93 kmLincoln County 101 kmSanders County 102 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:53 pm MDT on 2 July 2023 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) southeast of Columbia Falls, MT · earthquakes near Columbia Falls
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
8.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Flathead County, 8 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Mission fault, 22 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1227 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 8 km (5 mi) from the epicentre. In Columbia Falls, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Evergreen, Whitefish, Kalispell.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 8.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,800,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,300,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 110× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 8.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.5 Western Montana · 45 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 48.3437, -114.1283. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Flathead County, MT 8 km (5 mi) SE earthquakes near Flathead County
Lake County, MT 78 km (48 mi) S earthquakes near Lake County
Glacier County, MT 93 km (58 mi) ENE earthquakes near Glacier County
Lincoln County, MT 101 km (63 mi) WNW earthquakes near Lincoln County
Sanders County, MT 102 km (63 mi) SW earthquakes near Sanders County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

22 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.2 3 km E of Somers, Montana
  2. 1.4 4 km NE of Bear Dance, Montana
  3. 1.8 3 km NE of Bear Dance, Montana
  4. 1.1 2 km E of Bear Dance, Montana
  5. 2.0 5 km SSW of West Glacier, Montana
  6. 1.8 12 km NE of Forest Hill Village, Montana
  7. 1.9 12 km ESE of Evergreen, Montana
  8. 1.6 6 km SW of Woods Bay, Montana
  9. 1.7 1 km S of Woods Bay, Montana
  10. 2.1 6 km SW of Woods Bay, Montana
  11. 1.6 6 km SW of Woods Bay, Montana
  12. 2.2 7 km WNW of Lake Mary Ronan, Montana
  13. 1.7 7 km WNW of Lake Mary Ronan, Montana
  14. 1.8 6 km WNW of Lake Mary Ronan, Montana
  15. 1.7 30 km ESE of Martin City, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.