Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.1ml
Earthquake near Belgrade, MT
No earthquake was likely felt in Belgrade in the 24 hours to 10:35 am MST (17:35 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 8 km (5 mi) WSW, at 4:23 pm MDT on 28 September 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Belgrade
This page: a magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 50 km (31 mi) southwest of Belgrade, MT, at 1:54 pm MDT on 5 September 2023 (19:54 UTC), less than 1 km deep.
USGS: 17 km NNE of Ennis, Montana
53 km (33 mi) WSW of Bozeman, MT
- When
- 1:54 pm MDT on 5 September 2023 ()
- Where
- 50 km (31 mi) southwest of Belgrade, MT · earthquakes near Belgrade
- Montana today
- every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
- Magnitude
- M 2.1 (ml)
- Depth
- 0.0 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Madison County, 27 km SW
- Nearest mapped fault
- Madison fault, 8 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1028 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Belgrade, MT
Get a notification in this browser when USGS records an earthquake near Belgrade, MT. No account or email needed.
Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 17 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In Belgrade, 50 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 43 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 350,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 250,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 22× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.1 about 43 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.2 on 2019-08-16 — about 1,400 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 45.4990, -111.6792. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Madison County, MT | 27 km (17 mi) | SW | earthquakes near Madison County |
| Gallatin County, MT | 40 km (25 mi) | E | earthquakes near Gallatin County |
| Jefferson County, MT | 76 km (47 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Jefferson County |
| Silver Bow County, MT | 88 km (55 mi) | WNW | earthquakes near Silver Bow County |
| Park County, MT | 89 km (55 mi) | E | earthquakes near Park County |
| Broadwater County, MT | 93 km (58 mi) | N | earthquakes near Broadwater County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
46 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.1 13 km SSE of Pony, Montana
- 1.9 21 km S of Ennis, Montana
- 1.6 28 km SE of Virginia City, Montana
- 1.8 6 km NE of Three Forks, Montana
- 2.0 11 km S of Ennis, Montana
- 1.5 28 km S of Ennis, Montana
- 2.3 3 km NNW of Pony, Montana
- 2.0 2 km NNW of Pony, Montana
- 1.6 29 km SSE of Virginia City, Montana
- 2.4 8 km SSE of Pony, Montana
- 1.5 28 km SE of Virginia City, Montana
- 1.5 28 km S of Ennis, Montana
- 2.0 4 km ESE of Three Forks, Montana
- 2.4 7 km NW of Willow Creek, Montana
- 2.0 7 km SE of Pony, Montana
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.