QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8ml

Earthquake near Butte, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Butte in the 24 hours to 1:42 pm MST (20:42 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 5 km (3 mi) E, at 12:56 pm MST on 9 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Butte

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 48 km (30 mi) east-southeast of Butte, MT, at 8:35 am MDT on 19 July 2024 (14:35 UTC), 7.8 km deep.

USGS: 0 km NW of Cardwell, Montana

8:35 am MDT, Jul 19, 2024 · · 7.8 km deep · released about 430 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Jefferson County 30 kmSilver Bow County 55 kmMadison County 60 kmBroadwater County 63 kmGallatin County 72 kmDeer Lodge County 95 kmBeaverhead County 109 kmMeagher County 113 kmPark County 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:35 am MDT on 19 July 2024 ()
Where
48 km (30 mi) east-southeast of Butte, MT · earthquakes near Butte
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.8 (ml)
Depth
7.8 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Jefferson County, 30 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 845 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 25 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. In Butte, 48 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Whitehall 11 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 430 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 35,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 25,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 430 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.0 on 2016-09-03 — about 78 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.6 The 1925 Clarkston Valley, Montana Earthquake · 42 km NE of this epicentre
  2. 6.4 Clarkston Valley, Montana (Aftershock) · 42 km NE of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 Clarkston Valley, Montana (Aftershock) · 42 km NE of this epicentre
  4. 5.5 Clarkston Valley, Montana (Aftershock) · 42 km NE of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 Clarkston Valley, Montana (Aftershock) · 42 km NE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.8620, -111.9545. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Jefferson County, MT 30 km (19 mi) NNW earthquakes near Jefferson County
Silver Bow County, MT 55 km (34 mi) W earthquakes near Silver Bow County
Madison County, MT 60 km (37 mi) S earthquakes near Madison County
Broadwater County, MT 63 km (39 mi) NE earthquakes near Broadwater County
Gallatin County, MT 72 km (45 mi) ESE earthquakes near Gallatin County
Deer Lodge County, MT 95 km (59 mi) WNW earthquakes near Deer Lodge County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 5 km E of Butte, Montana
  2. 2.4 7 km NW of Willow Creek, Montana
  3. 1.6 6 km E of Butte, Montana
  4. 1.9 5 km E of Butte, Montana
  5. 1.7 5 km E of Butte, Montana
  6. 1.6 6 km E of Butte, Montana
  7. 1.5 6 km E of Butte, Montana
  8. 1.6 6 km ENE of Butte, Montana
  9. 1.7 5 km E of Butte, Montana
  10. 1.8 5 km ENE of Butte, Montana
  11. 1.7 5 km ENE of Butte, Montana
  12. 1.5 6 km E of Butte, Montana
  13. 1.6 6 km E of Butte, Montana
  14. 1.6 4 km ENE of Butte, Montana
  15. 1.5 10 km NNE of Three Forks, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.