QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.7md

Earthquake near Benicia, CA

Yes. A magnitude 2.7 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) NNW of Benicia, CA, at 5:53 am PDT on 30 July 2016 (12:53 UTC), 9.4 km deep. 98 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

This was on 30 July 2016. The latest near Benicia: M 3.1 on 12 September 2026.

USGS: 3 km NNW of Benicia, California

9 km (5 mi) ESE of Vallejo, CA · 40 km (25 mi) NNE of San Francisco, CA

5:53 am PDT, Jul 30, 2016 · · 9.4 km deep · released about 320 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 26 kmSolano County 29 kmNapa County 50 kmMarin County 51 kmAlameda County 53 kmYolo County 71 kmSan Mateo County 76 kmSan Joaquin County 80 kmSonoma County 83 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:53 am PDT on 30 July 2016 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) NNW of Benicia, CA · earthquakes near Benicia
Magnitude
M 2.7 (md)
Depth
9.4 km below the surface
Felt
98 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 26 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Green Valley fault, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1816 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 23 km (14 mi) from the epicentre. In Benicia, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Benicia 3 km, intensity III · Crockett 5 km, intensity III · Martinez 7 km, intensity III · Vallejo 8 km, intensity III · Hercules 12 km, intensity II · American Canyon 13 km, intensity II · Pacheco 13 km, intensity II · Pinole 14 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 320 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 48,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 34,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 3× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.7 about 320 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 49 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 20 km NW of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 44 km SE of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 34 km NE of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 46 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.0787, -122.1698. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 26 km (16 mi) SE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Solano County, CA 29 km (18 mi) NE earthquakes near Solano County
Napa County, CA 50 km (31 mi) NNW earthquakes near Napa County
Marin County, CA 51 km (31 mi) W earthquakes near Marin County
Alameda County, CA 53 km (33 mi) SSE earthquakes near Alameda County
Yolo County, CA 71 km (44 mi) NNE earthquakes near Yolo County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

48 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 3 km W of Orinda, California
  2. 2.7 6 km SSW of Yountville, California
  3. 1.8 5 km ENE of Chinatown, California
  4. 1.7 5 km WSW of Moskowite Corner, California
  5. 1.5 2 km N of Piedmont, California
  6. 2.2 7 km E of Blackhawk, California
  7. 1.6 1 km ESE of Pacheco, California
  8. 1.5 5 km E of Alameda, California
  9. 1.5 5 km ENE of Chinatown, California
  10. 1.9 2 km ENE of Diablo, California
  11. 1.6 5 km ESE of Piedmont, California
  12. 1.6 1 km NW of Ashland, California
  13. 1.5 10 km N of Livermore, California
  14. 1.6 1 km N of Pacheco, California
  15. 2.2 0 km NE of North Gate, California

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.