Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.7md
Earthquake near Benicia, CA
Yes. A magnitude 2.7 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) NNW of Benicia, CA, at 5:53 am PDT on 30 July 2016 (12:53 UTC), 9.4 km deep. 98 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
This was on 30 July 2016. The latest near Benicia: M 3.1 on 12 September 2026.
USGS: 3 km NNW of Benicia, California
9 km (5 mi) ESE of Vallejo, CA · 40 km (25 mi) NNE of San Francisco, CA
- When
- 5:53 am PDT on 30 July 2016 ()
- Where
- 3 km (2 mi) NNW of Benicia, CA · earthquakes near Benicia
- Magnitude
- M 2.7 (md)
- Depth
- 9.4 km below the surface
- Felt
- 98 reports · strongest reported intensity III
- Nearest
- Contra Costa County, 26 km SE
- Nearest mapped fault
- Green Valley fault, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1816 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 23 km (14 mi) from the epicentre. In Benicia, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Likely felt in: Benicia 3 km, intensity III · Crockett 5 km, intensity III · Martinez 7 km, intensity III · Vallejo 8 km, intensity III · Hercules 12 km, intensity II · American Canyon 13 km, intensity II · Pacheco 13 km, intensity II · Pinole 14 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 320 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.7 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 48,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 34,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 3× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.7 about 320 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 49 km SW of this epicentre
- 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 20 km NW of this epicentre
- 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 44 km SE of this epicentre
- 5.4 South of Elmira, California · 34 km NE of this epicentre
- 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 46 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 38.0787, -122.1698. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contra Costa County, CA | 26 km (16 mi) | SE | earthquakes near Contra Costa County |
| Solano County, CA | 29 km (18 mi) | NE | earthquakes near Solano County |
| Napa County, CA | 50 km (31 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Napa County |
| Marin County, CA | 51 km (31 mi) | W | earthquakes near Marin County |
| Alameda County, CA | 53 km (33 mi) | SSE | earthquakes near Alameda County |
| Yolo County, CA | 71 km (44 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Yolo County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
48 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.0 3 km W of Orinda, California
- 2.7 6 km SSW of Yountville, California
- 1.8 5 km ENE of Chinatown, California
- 1.7 5 km WSW of Moskowite Corner, California
- 1.5 2 km N of Piedmont, California
- 2.2 7 km E of Blackhawk, California
- 1.6 1 km ESE of Pacheco, California
- 1.5 5 km E of Alameda, California
- 1.5 5 km ENE of Chinatown, California
- 1.9 2 km ENE of Diablo, California
- 1.6 5 km ESE of Piedmont, California
- 1.6 1 km NW of Ashland, California
- 1.5 10 km N of Livermore, California
- 1.6 1 km N of Pacheco, California
- 2.2 0 km NE of North Gate, California
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.