QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6md

Earthquake near Pacifica, CA

USGS: 2 km NE of Pacifica, California

17 km (11 mi) SSW of San Francisco, CA · 8 km (5 mi) WSW of South San Francisco, CA

7:50 pm PST, Dec 21, 2016 · · 6.9 km deep · released about 6.4 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Mateo County 25 kmAlameda County 49 kmSan Francisco County 51 kmMarin County 53 kmContra Costa County 56 kmSanta Cruz County 79 kmSanta Clara County 82 kmSolano County 85 kmNapa County 99 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:50 pm PST on 21 December 2016 ()
Where
2 km (2 mi) NE of Pacifica, CA · earthquakes near Pacifica
Magnitude
M 1.6 (md)
Depth
6.9 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
San Mateo County, 25 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3521 days ago

A magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 2 km (2 mi) NE of Pacifica, CA, at 7:50 pm PST on 21 December 2016 (03:50 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: San Bruno, Colma, South San Francisco, Broadmoor, Millbrae, Brisbane.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.4 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,400,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 150× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 6.4 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 16 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.3 The 1957 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 5 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.6265, -122.4635. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Mateo County, CA 25 km (15 mi) SSE earthquakes near San Mateo County
Alameda County, CA 49 km (30 mi) E earthquakes near Alameda County
San Francisco County, CA 51 km (32 mi) WNW earthquakes near San Francisco County
Marin County, CA 53 km (33 mi) NNW earthquakes near Marin County
Contra Costa County, CA 56 km (35 mi) NE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Santa Cruz County, CA 79 km (49 mi) SSE earthquakes near Santa Cruz County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

47 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 Northern California
  2. 1.7 1 km ENE of Berkeley, California
  3. 2.3 2 km N of Union City, California
  4. 1.7 3 km S of Loyola, California
  5. 1.6 4 km W of Pleasant Hill, California
  6. 1.6 7 km SSE of Pescadero, California
  7. 2.5 7 km S of Pescadero, California
  8. 1.6 Northern California
  9. 1.5 5 km ESE of Fremont, California
  10. 1.6 6 km SW of Loyola, California
  11. 1.5 3 km S of Loyola, California
  12. 1.9 1 km NNE of Pacifica, California
  13. 1.7 4 km SW of Broadmoor, California
  14. 1.6 4 km SW of Broadmoor, California
  15. 1.8 4 km SW of Broadmoor, California

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.