QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9md

Earthquake near San Francisco, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in San Francisco in the 24 hours to 4:51 am PST (12:51 UTC). The last one was M 2.6, 18 km (11 mi) ENE, at 6:23 pm PST on 1 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 114 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near San Francisco

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 15 km (9 mi) west of San Francisco, CA, at 1:14 am PDT on 22 August 2018 (08:14 UTC), 10 km deep.

USGS: 9km S of Muir Beach, CA

15 km (9 mi) W of San Francisco, CA · 15 km (9 mi) NW of Daly City, CA

1:14 am PDT, Aug 22, 2018 · · 10 km deep · released about 24 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Marin County 32 kmSan Francisco County 39 kmSan Mateo County 46 kmContra Costa County 58 kmAlameda County 62 kmSolano County 78 kmNapa County 83 kmSonoma County 87 kmSanta Cruz County 100 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:14 am PDT on 22 August 2018 ()
Where
15 km (9 mi) west of San Francisco, CA · earthquakes near San Francisco
Magnitude
M 1.9 (md)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Marin County, 32 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3004 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 11 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. In San Francisco, 15 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Tamalpais Valley, Tamalpais-Homestead Valley, Marin City, Sausalito, Mill Valley, Strawberry.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 24 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 640,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 450,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 40× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 24 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-01-04 — about 4,700 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 5 km SE of this epicentre
  2. 5.3 The 1957 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 16 km SE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.7860, -122.5923. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Marin County, CA 32 km (20 mi) NNW earthquakes near Marin County
San Francisco County, CA 39 km (24 mi) W earthquakes near San Francisco County
San Mateo County, CA 46 km (28 mi) SSE earthquakes near San Mateo County
Contra Costa County, CA 58 km (36 mi) ENE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 62 km (38 mi) ESE earthquakes near Alameda County
Solano County, CA 78 km (49 mi) NE earthquakes near Solano County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

48 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 3km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  2. 1.9 2km ENE of Berkeley, CA
  3. 1.9 4km WSW of Daly City, CA
  4. 2.0 4km W of San Francisco Zoo, CA
  5. 1.5 3km S of Crockett, CA
  6. 2.0 4km WSW of Daly City, CA
  7. 2.8 4km WSW of Daly City, CA
  8. 2.1 5km WSW of San Francisco Zoo, CA
  9. 3.4 3km NNW of Piedmont, CA
  10. 1.9 3km N of Piedmont, CA
  11. 1.8 3km NNW of Piedmont, CA
  12. 3.4 3km NNW of Piedmont, CA
  13. 1.8 0km W of Crockett, CA
  14. 2.0 3km ESE of Berkeley, CA
  15. 2.0 2km ENE of Hayward, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.