QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.0mw

Earthquake near Avenal, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Avenal in the 24 hours to 8:48 pm PST (04:48 UTC). The last one was M 2.5, 7 km (4 mi) NW, at 12:34 am PDT on 18 August 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Avenal

This page: a magnitude 4.0 earthquake was recorded 9 km (6 mi) northwest of Avenal, CA, at 5:07 am PST on 27 November 2018 (13:07 UTC), 11 km deep. 63 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 9km NW of Avenal, CA

86 km (54 mi) SSW of Fresno, CA · 56 km (35 mi) WSW of Hanford, CA

5:07 am PST, Nov 27, 2018 · · 11 km deep · released about 15 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Kings County 33 kmSan Luis Obispo County 80 kmFresno County 90 kmSan Benito County 100 kmMonterey County 103 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:07 am PST on 27 November 2018 ()
Where
9 km (6 mi) northwest of Avenal, CA · earthquakes near Avenal
Magnitude
M 4.0 (mw)
Depth
11 km below the surface
Felt
63 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Measured shaking
intensity V (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Kings County, 33 km E
Nearest mapped fault
Great Valley thrust fault system, 8 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2832 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 96 km (60 mi) from the epicentre. In Avenal, 9 km away, the estimate is intensity IV (light). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Avenal 9 km, intensity IV · Huron 16 km, intensity III · Coalinga 17 km, intensity III · Kettleman City 22 km, intensity III · Lemoore 44 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 15 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 11,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 500× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 350× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.0 about 15 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 32× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km (31 mi) since our catalogue begins in 2016. No other earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded this close in that time.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 18 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.7 The 1983 Coalinga, California Earthquake · 21 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.5 1922 Parkfield, California Earthquake · 36 km S of this epicentre
  3. 6.4 1901 Parkfield, California Earthquake · 29 km WSW of this epicentre
  4. 6.0 2004 Parkfield, California Earthquake · 33 km SSW of this epicentre
  5. 5.8 1934 Parkfield, California Earthquake · 50 km WSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.0735, -120.1882. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Kings County, CA 33 km (21 mi) E earthquakes near Kings County
San Luis Obispo County, CA 80 km (50 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Luis Obispo County
Fresno County, CA 90 km (56 mi) NNE earthquakes near Fresno County
San Benito County, CA 100 km (62 mi) NW earthquakes near San Benito County
Monterey County, CA 103 km (64 mi) W earthquakes near Monterey County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.1 21km NW of Parkfield, CA
  2. 1.7 9km N of Avenal, CA
  3. 1.9 30km E of Cholame, CA
  4. 1.8 24km SE of Kettleman City, CA
  5. 1.6 18km NW of Parkfield, CA
  6. 1.9 10km WSW of Huron, CA
  7. 1.6 5km NW of Parkfield, CA
  8. 1.8 23km SE of Kettleman City, CA
  9. 2.0 21km SSE of Kettleman City, CA
  10. 1.9 21km SSE of Kettleman City, CA
  11. 2.6 21km SSE of Kettleman City, CA
  12. 1.8 12km ENE of Coalinga, CA
  13. 2.9 12km ENE of Coalinga, CA
  14. 1.9 21km SSE of Kettleman City, CA
  15. 1.7 23km NW of Parkfield, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.