QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Montague, CA

USGS: 12km NNE of Montague, CA

9:00 am PST, Feb 8, 2019 · · 23 km deep · released about 79 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Siskiyou County 27 kmJackson County 68 kmJosephine County 112 kmKlamath County 117 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:00 am PST on 8 February 2019 ()
Where
12 km (8 mi) NNE of Montague, CA · earthquakes near Montague
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
23 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Siskiyou County, 27 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2793 days ago

A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 12 km (8 mi) NNE of Montague, CA, at 9:00 am PST on 8 February 2019 (17:00 UTC). This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Yreka.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 79 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 190,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 12× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 79 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 41.8212, -122.4500. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Siskiyou County, CA 27 km (17 mi) SSW earthquakes near Siskiyou County
Jackson County, OR 68 km (42 mi) NNW earthquakes near Jackson County
Josephine County, OR 112 km (70 mi) NW earthquakes near Josephine County
Klamath County, OR 117 km (72 mi) NE earthquakes near Klamath County
Shasta County, CA 123 km (76 mi) SSE earthquakes near Shasta County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

27 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 19 km SW of Ashland, Oregon
  2. 2.0 12km W of Dorris, CA
  3. 2.0 7 km WSW of Ashland, Oregon
  4. 1.8 17km W of Dorris, CA
  5. 1.8 7 km E of Ashland, Oregon
  6. 1.7 9km ESE of Grenada, CA
  7. 1.6 13 km SW of Ashland, Oregon
  8. 2.5 6km SW of Dorris, CA
  9. 1.9 6km NNE of Macdoel, CA
  10. 1.7 9km E of Carrick, CA
  11. 1.8 13km ENE of Carrick, CA
  12. 1.6 4km W of Edgewood, CA
  13. 2.6 23km SW of Mount Hebron, CA
  14. 2.6 25km ENE of Hornbrook, CA
  15. 1.8 21 km WNW of Dorris, California

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.