QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.3mw

Earthquake near Byron, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Byron in the 24 hours to 8:29 pm PST (04:29 UTC). The last one was M 3.5, 53 km (33 mi) SSE, at 7:21 am PDT on 27 September 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 8 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Byron

This page: a magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded 12 km (7 mi) west-southwest of Byron, CA, at 1:11 pm PDT on 16 July 2019 (20:11 UTC), 12 km deep. 10,938 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 12km WSW of Byron, CA

13 km (8 mi) SSW of Brentwood, CA · 58 km (36 mi) N of San Jose, CA

1:11 pm PDT, Jul 16, 2019 · · 12 km deep · released about 44 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 20 kmAlameda County 23 kmSan Joaquin County 44 kmSolano County 52 kmSanta Clara County 67 kmSan Mateo County 70 kmStanislaus County 72 kmSacramento County 79 kmMarin County 91 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:11 pm PDT on 16 July 2019 ()
Where
12 km (7 mi) west-southwest of Byron, CA · earthquakes near Byron
Magnitude
M 4.3 (mw)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
10,938 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Measured shaking
intensity VI (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 20 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Greenville fault, 5 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2324 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 121 km (75 mi) from the epicentre. In Byron, 12 km away, the estimate is intensity IV (light). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Brentwood 14 km, intensity IV · Livermore 15 km, intensity IV · Discovery Bay 17 km, intensity III · San Ramon 20 km, intensity III · Pleasanton 20 km, intensity III · Oakley 20 km, intensity III · Dublin 20 km, intensity III · Antioch 21 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 44 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 3,800× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.3 about 44 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 92× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-01-04 — about 1.3 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 3 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.7 15 km NE of East Foothills, California · 38 km S of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 6 km NNE of East Foothills, California · 43 km S of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 9 km SSE of this epicentre
  5. 5.3 6 km E of East Foothills, California · 47 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.8187, -121.7568. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 20 km (13 mi) WNW earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 23 km (15 mi) SW earthquakes near Alameda County
San Joaquin County, CA 44 km (28 mi) ENE earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Solano County, CA 52 km (33 mi) NNW earthquakes near Solano County
Santa Clara County, CA 67 km (41 mi) S earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Mateo County, CA 70 km (44 mi) SW earthquakes near San Mateo County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  2. 2.2 4km N of Dublin, CA
  3. 2.8 4km N of Dublin, CA
  4. 1.8 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  5. 1.6 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  6. 2.6 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  7. 1.6 3km SW of Clayton, CA
  8. 2.3 3km NE of Orinda, CA
  9. 1.6 4km N of Dublin, CA
  10. 1.6 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  11. 1.6 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  12. 2.0 4km N of Dublin, CA
  13. 1.9 4km N of Dublin, CA
  14. 1.8 4km NNE of Dublin, CA
  15. 1.7 4km N of Dublin, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.