QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5md

Earthquake near Saratoga, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Saratoga in the 24 hours to 9:22 am PST (17:22 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 7 km (4 mi) NW, at 9:23 am PST on 10 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 4 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Saratoga

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) southwest of Saratoga, CA, at 12:36 am PDT on 21 August 2019 (07:36 UTC), 9.2 km deep. 112 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4km SW of Saratoga, CA

22 km (14 mi) WSW of San Jose, CA · 8 km (5 mi) S of Cupertino, CA

12:36 am PDT, Aug 21, 2019 · · 9.2 km deep · released about 200 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Santa Cruz County 26 kmSanta Clara County 33 kmSan Mateo County 34 kmAlameda County 47 kmContra Costa County 76 kmStanislaus County 100 kmSan Francisco County 101 kmSan Joaquin County 103 kmMarin County 108 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:36 am PDT on 21 August 2019 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) southwest of Saratoga, CA · earthquakes near Saratoga
Magnitude
M 2.5 (md)
Depth
9.2 km below the surface
Felt
112 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Santa Cruz County, 26 km S
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2635 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. In Saratoga, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Saratoga 4 km, intensity III · Los Gatos 8 km, intensity II · Cupertino 9 km, intensity II · Campbell 11 km, intensity II · Sunnyvale 14 km, intensity II · Boulder Creek 14 km, intensity II · Santa Clara 15 km, intensity II · Mountain View 16 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 200 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 75,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 53,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 4.7× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 200 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.1 on 2017-10-10 — about 200 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 25 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.9 The 1989 Loma Prieta, California Earthquake · 28 km SE of this epicentre
  2. 6.5 Near Morgan Hill, California · 40 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 6.3 16 km SW of Davenport, California · 44 km SW of this epicentre
  4. 6.2 Near San Jose, California · 24 km ENE of this epicentre
  5. 6.2 The 1984 Morgan Hill, California Earthquake · 34 km ENE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.2438, -122.0577. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Santa Cruz County, CA 26 km (16 mi) S earthquakes near Santa Cruz County
Santa Clara County, CA 33 km (20 mi) E earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Mateo County, CA 34 km (21 mi) NW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Alameda County, CA 47 km (29 mi) NNE earthquakes near Alameda County
Contra Costa County, CA 76 km (47 mi) N earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Stanislaus County, CA 100 km (62 mi) ENE earthquakes near Stanislaus County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

32 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 9km ENE of Morgan Hill, CA
  2. 1.6 1km SSE of Palo Alto, CA
  3. 1.5 4km E of Los Gatos, CA
  4. 2.7 8km ENE of San Martin, CA
  5. 1.6 11km WSW of Saratoga, CA
  6. 1.5 13km SE of Sunol, CA
  7. 2.0 15km E of Seven Trees, CA
  8. 1.7 12km WSW of Portola Valley, CA
  9. 1.8 9km NE of Morgan Hill, CA
  10. 2.5 8km NNE of Alum Rock, CA
  11. 2.8 8km NNE of Alum Rock, CA
  12. 1.6 8km E of Sunol, CA
  13. 2.0 8km ENE of Alum Rock, CA
  14. 2.7 3km W of Cupertino, CA
  15. 1.7 2km NE of Union City, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.