QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5md

Earthquake near Greenfield, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Greenfield in the 24 hours to 4:58 am PST (12:58 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 38 km (23 mi) N, at 2:58 pm PDT on 22 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Greenfield

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 27 km (17 mi) east-northeast of Greenfield, CA, at 10:18 am PDT on 18 October 2019 (17:18 UTC), 6.7 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 24km SE of Pinnacles, CA

10:18 am PDT, Oct 18, 2019 · · 6.7 km deep · released about 180 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Benito County 28 kmMonterey County 36 kmMerced County 92 kmKings County 108 kmSanta Clara County 114 kmSanta Cruz County 117 kmSan Luis Obispo County 120 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
10:18 am PDT on 18 October 2019 ()
Where
27 km (17 mi) east-northeast of Greenfield, CA · earthquakes near Greenfield
Magnitude
M 2.5 (md)
Depth
6.7 km below the surface
Felt
3 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
San Benito County, 28 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, 3 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2571 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. In Greenfield, 27 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: King City.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 180 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 83,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 59,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.2× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 180 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.7 on 2019-10-15 — about 1,900 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 13 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.1 Northwest of Huron, California · 34 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 5.9 10 km SE of Tres Pinos, California · 46 km NNW of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 Near Paicines, California · 41 km NW of this epicentre
  4. 5.8 29 km NE of San Lucas, California · 19 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 12 km S of Tres Pinos, California · 45 km NW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.3840, -120.9537. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Benito County, CA 28 km (17 mi) NNW earthquakes near San Benito County
Monterey County, CA 36 km (22 mi) WSW earthquakes near Monterey County
Merced County, CA 92 km (57 mi) NNE earthquakes near Merced County
Kings County, CA 108 km (67 mi) ESE earthquakes near Kings County
Santa Clara County, CA 114 km (71 mi) NW earthquakes near Santa Clara County
Santa Cruz County, CA 117 km (73 mi) NW earthquakes near Santa Cruz County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 2km ENE of New Idria, CA
  2. 2.4 7km ESE of Pinnacles, CA
  3. 2.0 3km NE of New Idria, CA
  4. 1.7 3km NE of New Idria, CA
  5. 2.3 3km NE of New Idria, CA
  6. 1.9 3km ENE of New Idria, CA
  7. 3.1 4km NE of New Idria, CA
  8. 1.6 18km E of Pinnacles, CA
  9. 1.5 11km NW of Pinnacles, CA
  10. 1.9 14km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA
  11. 1.7 14km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA
  12. 2.1 14km S of Tres Pinos, CA
  13. 2.2 16km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA
  14. 1.6 6km NE of Pinnacles, CA
  15. 1.6 14km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.