QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9md

Earthquake near Arcata, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Arcata in the 24 hours to 5:36 am PST (13:36 UTC). The last one was M 5.0, 137 km (85 mi) WSW, at 8:56 pm PST on 4 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 145 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Arcata

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 47 km (29 mi) northeast of Arcata, CA, at 1:31 am PST on 11 January 2020 (09:31 UTC), 31 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 11km SE of Weitchpec, CA

1:31 am PST, Jan 11, 2020 · · 31 km deep · released about 700 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Humboldt County 52 kmTrinity County 67 kmDel Norte County 77 kmSiskiyou County 105 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
1:31 am PST on 11 January 2020 ()
Where
47 km (29 mi) northeast of Arcata, CA · earthquakes near Arcata
Magnitude
M 2.9 (md)
Depth
31 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Humboldt County, 52 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2415 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 10 km (6 mi) from the epicentre. In Arcata, 47 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Willow Creek.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 700 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 22,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 15,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.4× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 700 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2016-07-21 — about 710 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 8 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.4 The 1954 Eureka-Arcata, California Earthquake · 37 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 Near Eureka, California · 47 km SW of this epicentre
  3. 5.6 15 km SW of Burnt Ranch, California · 44 km S of this epicentre
  4. 5.6 26 km NNW of Willow Creek, California · 15 km WNW of this epicentre
  5. 5.4 3 km NNW of Burnt Ranch, California · 32 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 41.1097, -123.6197. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Humboldt County, CA 52 km (32 mi) SSW earthquakes near Humboldt County
Trinity County, CA 67 km (41 mi) SE earthquakes near Trinity County
Del Norte County, CA 77 km (48 mi) NNW earthquakes near Del Norte County
Siskiyou County, CA 105 km (65 mi) ENE earthquakes near Siskiyou County
Tehama County, CA 160 km (100 mi) SE earthquakes near Tehama County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.4 11km WSW of Willow Creek, CA
  2. 2.6 5km SW of Somes Bar, CA
  3. 2.2 24km NW of Hayfork, CA
  4. 2.8 7km W of Weitchpec, CA
  5. 2.9 29km ENE of Willow Creek, CA
  6. 2.3 10km SE of Willow Creek, CA
  7. 1.8 11km SSE of Blue Lake, CA
  8. 2.2 9km ESE of Willow Creek, CA
  9. 2.4 21km SSE of Willow Creek, CA
  10. 2.5 16km SSE of Somes Bar, CA
  11. 2.5 8km E of Willow Creek, CA
  12. 2.0 18km ESE of Willow Creek, CA
  13. 2.3 20km ENE of Willow Creek, CA
  14. 2.3 18km E of Willow Creek, CA
  15. 2.4 12km SE of Weitchpec, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.