QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near Aromas, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Aromas in the 24 hours to 7:42 am PST (15:42 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 11 km (7 mi) SE, at 2:11 am PST on 11 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Aromas

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) north-northwest of Aromas, CA, at 6:11 am PST on 29 January 2020 (14:11 UTC), 7.2 km deep.

USGS: 5km NNW of Aromas, CA

10 km (6 mi) E of Watsonville, CA · 43 km (26 mi) SSE of San Jose, CA

6:11 am PST, Jan 29, 2020 · · 7.2 km deep · released about 74 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Santa Cruz County 32 kmSanta Clara County 32 kmSan Benito County 63 kmAlameda County 82 kmSan Mateo County 83 kmMonterey County 83 kmMerced County 88 kmStanislaus County 91 kmContra Costa County 113 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:11 am PST on 29 January 2020 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) north-northwest of Aromas, CA · earthquakes near Aromas
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
7.2 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Santa Cruz County, 32 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, 5 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2470 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 18 km (11 mi) from the epicentre. In Aromas, 5 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Watsonville 9 km, intensity II · Gilroy 12 km, intensity II · Prunedale 17 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 74 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 74 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.7 on 2019-10-15 — about 4,700 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 32 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.9 The 1989 Loma Prieta, California Earthquake · 23 km WNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.5 Near Morgan Hill, California · 20 km N of this epicentre
  3. 6.2 Near San Jose, California · 43 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 6.2 The 1984 Morgan Hill, California Earthquake · 42 km N of this epicentre
  5. 6.1 Near San Jose, California · 32 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.9325, -121.6620. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Santa Cruz County, CA 32 km (20 mi) WNW earthquakes near Santa Cruz County
Santa Clara County, CA 32 km (20 mi) N earthquakes near Santa Clara County
San Benito County, CA 63 km (39 mi) SE earthquakes near San Benito County
Alameda County, CA 82 km (51 mi) NNW earthquakes near Alameda County
San Mateo County, CA 83 km (51 mi) NW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Monterey County, CA 83 km (52 mi) SSE earthquakes near Monterey County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

31 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 15km E of Seven Trees, CA
  2. 2.3 16km N of Morgan Hill, CA
  3. 1.7 12km S of Tres Pinos, CA
  4. 1.6 8km N of Gonzales, CA
  5. 1.7 10km ESE of Gilroy, CA
  6. 2.0 3km W of San Juan Bautista, CA
  7. 2.1 10km S of Tres Pinos, CA
  8. 1.7 3km E of Aromas, CA
  9. 1.6 8km NE of Gilroy, CA
  10. 2.4 9km SSW of Tres Pinos, CA
  11. 2.2 15km N of Morgan Hill, CA
  12. 2.1 5km SE of Tres Pinos, CA
  13. 2.8 12km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA
  14. 1.7 2km E of Aromas, CA
  15. 2.1 11km SSE of Tres Pinos, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.