QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5md

Earthquake near Diablo, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Diablo in the 24 hours to 8:07 am PST (16:07 UTC). The last one was M 2.5, 18 km (11 mi) NNW, at 1:23 am PST on 2 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 39 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Diablo

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded in Diablo, CA, at 11:12 am PDT on 20 April 2020 (18:12 UTC), 11 km deep. 111 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 1km NNE of Diablo, CA

9 km (5 mi) NNW of San Ramon, CA · 42 km (26 mi) E of San Francisco, CA

11:12 am PDT, Apr 20, 2020 · · 11 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 9 kmAlameda County 22 kmSolano County 47 kmSan Mateo County 60 kmSan Joaquin County 61 kmSanta Clara County 73 kmMarin County 73 kmNapa County 81 kmSacramento County 86 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:12 am PDT on 20 April 2020 ()
Where
in Diablo, CA · earthquakes near Diablo
Magnitude
M 2.5 (md)
Depth
11 km below the surface
Felt
111 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 9 km N
Nearest mapped fault
Pleasanton fault, 5 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2317 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 20 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Danville 5 km, intensity II · Alamo 7 km, intensity II · San Ramon 7 km, intensity II · Walnut Creek 12 km, intensity II · Pleasant Hill 15 km, intensity II · Lafayette 15 km, intensity II · Dublin 16 km, intensity II · Concord 16 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — about 870 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 5 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 16 km E of this epicentre
  2. 5.7 15 km NE of East Foothills, California · 47 km SSE of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 6 km NNE of East Foothills, California · 48 km SSE of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 24 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 11 km E of Blackhawk, California · 16 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.8430, -121.9533. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 9 km (5 mi) N earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 22 km (14 mi) S earthquakes near Alameda County
Solano County, CA 47 km (29 mi) N earthquakes near Solano County
San Mateo County, CA 60 km (37 mi) SW earthquakes near San Mateo County
San Joaquin County, CA 61 km (38 mi) E earthquakes near San Joaquin County
Santa Clara County, CA 73 km (45 mi) SSE earthquakes near Santa Clara County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 4km SSW of Newark, CA
  2. 2.6 6km SW of Clayton, CA
  3. 2.5 6km NE of Alamo, CA
  4. 1.6 5km E of Vallejo, CA
  5. 1.9 6km E of Fremont, CA
  6. 1.9 6km NE of Alamo, CA
  7. 1.6 3km ESE of Union City, CA
  8. 2.5 11km SSW of Brentwood, CA
  9. 2.0 3km SW of American Canyon, CA
  10. 2.6 11km ENE of Milpitas, CA
  11. 1.8 9km NNE of Milpitas, CA
  12. 2.2 10km NE of Milpitas, CA
  13. 2.3 9km NE of Blackhawk, CA
  14. 1.8 1km WNW of Kensington, CA
  15. 1.8 7km N of Orinda, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.