QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1md

Earthquake near Berkeley, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Berkeley in the 24 hours to 8:53 am PST (16:53 UTC). The last one was M 1.6, 2 km (2 mi) E, at 6:31 pm PST on 1 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Berkeley

This page: a magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) east-southeast of Berkeley, CA, at 11:49 am PDT on 28 September 2020 (18:49 UTC), 5.7 km deep. 19 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4km ESE of Berkeley, CA

18 km (11 mi) ENE of San Francisco, CA · 6 km (3 mi) E of Berkeley, CA

11:49 am PDT, Sep 28, 2020 · · 5.7 km deep · released about 44 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Contra Costa County 26 kmAlameda County 37 kmMarin County 50 kmSan Mateo County 51 kmSolano County 52 kmSan Francisco County 71 kmNapa County 73 kmSan Joaquin County 85 kmSanta Clara County 86 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:49 am PDT on 28 September 2020 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) east-southeast of Berkeley, CA · earthquakes near Berkeley
Magnitude
M 2.1 (md)
Depth
5.7 km below the surface
Felt
19 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Contra Costa County, 26 km ENE
Nearest mapped fault
Hayward fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 413 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 16 km (10 mi) from the epicentre. In Berkeley, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Berkeley 4 km, intensity II · Orinda 5 km, intensity II · Oakland 7 km, intensity II · El Cerrito 9 km, intensity II · Alameda 10 km, intensity II · Lafayette 11 km, intensity II · Richmond 13 km, intensity II · San Pablo 15 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 44 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 340,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 240,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 22× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 44 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — about 3,300 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 30 km WSW of this epicentre
  2. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 40 km N of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 The 1980 Livermore, California Earthquake · 41 km E of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 9 km NE of Livermore, California · 48 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.3 The 1957 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 30 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.8582, -122.2367. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Contra Costa County, CA 26 km (16 mi) ENE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Alameda County, CA 37 km (23 mi) SE earthquakes near Alameda County
Marin County, CA 50 km (31 mi) WNW earthquakes near Marin County
San Mateo County, CA 51 km (32 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Mateo County
Solano County, CA 52 km (33 mi) NNE earthquakes near Solano County
San Francisco County, CA 71 km (44 mi) WSW earthquakes near San Francisco County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.6 3km WNW of Concord, CA
  2. 1.5 3km NNE of Vine Hill, CA
  3. 3.3 7km S of Muir Beach, CA
  4. 2.6 0km E of San Pablo, CA
  5. 2.6 1km WNW of Bay Point, CA
  6. 1.9 2km NNE of San Leandro, CA
  7. 1.6 2km NW of Bay Point, CA
  8. 1.7 2km E of Berkeley, CA
  9. 1.8 2km SE of Pacheco, CA
  10. 1.6 3km ESE of Pacheco, CA
  11. 2.5 0km SE of Rollingwood, CA
  12. 1.6 0km SE of Rollingwood, CA
  13. 2.1 4km ESE of Hayward, CA
  14. 2.1 4km WNW of Dublin, CA
  15. 1.7 4km WNW of Dublin, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.