QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.3mw

Earthquake near Salinas, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Salinas in the 24 hours to 4:58 pm PST (00:58 UTC). The last one was M 2.7, 18 km (11 mi) ENE, at 5:38 am PDT on 29 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 3 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Salinas

This page: a magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded 40 km (25 mi) east of Salinas, CA, at 6:42 am PST on 2 January 2021 (14:42 UTC), 6.3 km deep. 2,139 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 10km NW of Pinnacles, CA

93 km (58 mi) SE of San Jose, CA · 39 km (24 mi) ESE of Salinas, CA

6:42 am PST, Jan 2, 2021 · · 6.3 km deep · released about 46 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Benito County 11 kmMonterey County 42 kmMerced County 78 kmSanta Clara County 80 kmSanta Cruz County 84 kmStanislaus County 108 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:42 am PST on 2 January 2021 ()
Where
40 km (25 mi) east of Salinas, CA · earthquakes near Salinas
Magnitude
M 4.3 (mw)
Depth
6.3 km below the surface
Felt
2,139 reports · strongest reported intensity VI
Measured shaking
intensity VII (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Tsunami
USGS flagged this event for tsunami evaluation. Follow tsunami.gov for official messages.
Nearest
San Benito County, 11 km E
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, under 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1774 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 123 km (76 mi) from the epicentre. In Salinas, 40 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Soledad 23 km, intensity III · Hollister 32 km, intensity III · Greenfield 32 km, intensity III · Salinas 40 km, intensity III · King City 45 km, intensity III · Prunedale 45 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 46 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 3,700× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.3 about 46 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 95× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.7 on 2019-10-15 — about 3.8 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 17 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.9 10 km SE of Tres Pinos, California · 14 km N of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 Near Paicines, California · 8 km NNW of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 7 km SW of Hollister, California · 30 km NW of this epicentre
  4. 5.5 12 km S of Tres Pinos, California · 11 km NW of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 3 km ENE of Tres Pinos, California · 23 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.6085, -121.2125. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Benito County, CA 11 km (7 mi) E earthquakes near San Benito County
Monterey County, CA 42 km (26 mi) SSW earthquakes near Monterey County
Merced County, CA 78 km (49 mi) NNE earthquakes near Merced County
Santa Clara County, CA 80 km (50 mi) NNW earthquakes near Santa Clara County
Santa Cruz County, CA 84 km (52 mi) WNW earthquakes near Santa Cruz County
Stanislaus County, CA 108 km (67 mi) N earthquakes near Stanislaus County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 11km ENE of Tres Pinos, CA
  2. 1.6 4km ESE of Aromas, CA
  3. 1.6 11km NW of Pinnacles, CA
  4. 1.5 2km ESE of Aromas, CA
  5. 1.6 11km NNE of Pinnacles, CA
  6. 1.6 5km SE of Aromas, CA
  7. 1.9 4km SE of Aromas, CA
  8. 3.0 4km SE of Aromas, CA
  9. 2.0 3km ESE of Aromas, CA
  10. 4.2 4km SE of Aromas, CA
  11. 2.0 12km SE of Pinnacles, CA
  12. 2.8 10km SSE of San Juan Bautista, CA
  13. 1.6 11km SW of Ridgemark, CA
  14. 2.1 2km NNE of Pinnacles, CA
  15. 2.5 12km NW of Pinnacles, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.