QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1md

10km SE of Sunol, CA

· 3.4 km deep · released about 38 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Alameda County 15 kmSanta Clara County 37 kmContra Costa County 44 kmSan Mateo County 50 kmSanta Cruz County 60 kmSan Joaquin County 66 kmStanislaus County 73 kmSolano County 82 kmMarin County 99 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.1 (md)
Depth
3.4 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Alameda County, 15 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2034 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 38 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 390,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 280,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 25× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 38 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

Where

Epicentre 37.5338, -121.8272. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection
Alameda County, CA 15 km (9 mi) SSE of here earthquakes near Alameda County
Santa Clara County, CA 37 km (23 mi) NNW of here earthquakes near Santa Clara County
Contra Costa County, CA 44 km (27 mi) SSE of here earthquakes near Contra Costa County
San Mateo County, CA 50 km (31 mi) ENE of here earthquakes near San Mateo County
Santa Cruz County, CA 60 km (37 mi) NNE of here earthquakes near Santa Cruz County
San Joaquin County, CA 66 km (41 mi) SW of here earthquakes near San Joaquin County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 5km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  2. 2.5 5km NE of Alum Rock, CA
  3. 1.9 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  4. 1.6 1km W of Alamo, CA
  5. 1.6 11km WSW of Saratoga, CA
  6. 2.4 9km SE of Livermore, CA
  7. 2.1 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  8. 1.7 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  9. 3.6 9km E of Alum Rock, CA
  10. 1.6 7km SW of Los Altos Hills, CA
  11. 1.8 2km ENE of Oakland, CA
  12. 1.6 1km SW of Danville, CA
  13. 2.0 10km E of Blackhawk, CA
  14. 1.8 9km E of Blackhawk, CA
  15. 1.9 5km NW of Dublin, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.5 on 2019-10-15 — it released about 3,800 times the energy of this one.

From the QuakeIndex catalogue, built from the USGS FDSN event service.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.