Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.1ml
136km W of Petrolia, CA
Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 136km W of Petrolia, CA, at 7:46 pm PST on 28 November 2022 (03:46 UTC), 10 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.1 (ml)
- Depth
- 10 km below the surface
- Felt
- 3 reports · strongest reported intensity II
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1377 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 39 km (24 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 270,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 12,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 8,500× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.3× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.6 on 2016-12-08 — about 190,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 40.4835, -125.8787. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.6 111 km WSW of Ferndale, California
- 2.6 108 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 4.0 165 km WSW of Ferndale, California
- 3.2 114 km WSW of Ferndale, California
- 2.7 120 km WSW of Ferndale, California
- 2.9 129 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 4.2 135 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 4.4 145 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 2.7 169 km W of Ferndale, California
- 2.9 123 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 2.9 93 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 3.9 127 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 4.2 118 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 4.3 170 km W of Ferndale, California
- 3.7 108 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.