QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5md

Earthquake near Penngrove, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Penngrove in the 24 hours to 3:01 am PST (11:01 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 15 km (9 mi) NE, at 3:31 am PDT on 11 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Penngrove

This page: a magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) east of Penngrove, CA, at 8:39 am PDT on 9 May 2023 (15:39 UTC), 6.3 km deep.

USGS: 3km E of Penngrove, CA

6 km (4 mi) N of Petaluma, CA · 61 km (38 mi) NNW of San Francisco, CA

8:39 am PDT, May 9, 2023 · · 6.3 km deep · released about 5.7 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Marin County 30 kmNapa County 35 kmSonoma County 36 kmSolano County 60 kmContra Costa County 73 kmSan Francisco County 73 kmYolo County 76 kmLake County 90 kmAlameda County 96 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:39 am PDT on 9 May 2023 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) east of Penngrove, CA · earthquakes near Penngrove
Magnitude
M 1.5 (md)
Depth
6.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Marin County, 30 km SSW
Nearest mapped fault
Rodgers Creek fault, 6 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1282 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 8 km (5 mi) from the epicentre. In Penngrove, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Petaluma 8 km, intensity II · Rohnert Park 8 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.7 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,600,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,900,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 170× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.7 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2022-09-14 — about 20,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.0 The 2014 South Napa, California Earthquake · 29 km ESE of this epicentre
  2. 5.3 3 km E of Bloomfield, California · 16 km W of this epicentre
  3. 5.3 Northern California · 17 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 38.3002, -122.6280. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Marin County, CA 30 km (18 mi) SSW earthquakes near Marin County
Napa County, CA 35 km (22 mi) NE earthquakes near Napa County
Sonoma County, CA 36 km (22 mi) NW earthquakes near Sonoma County
Solano County, CA 60 km (37 mi) E earthquakes near Solano County
Contra Costa County, CA 73 km (45 mi) SE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
San Francisco County, CA 73 km (45 mi) SSW earthquakes near San Francisco County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  2. 2.3 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  3. 1.5 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  4. 1.6 12 km SE of Middletown, CA
  5. 1.8 8 km SW of Calistoga, CA
  6. 1.8 11 km E of Yountville, CA
  7. 2.2 1 km NW of Green Valley, CA
  8. 2.4 4 km W of Glen Ellen, CA
  9. 1.6 7 km WNW of Yountville, CA
  10. 1.8 3 km WNW of Boyes Hot Springs, CA
  11. 1.6 5 km NNE of Windsor, CA
  12. 2.3 8 km ENE of Kenwood, CA
  13. 1.8 6 km NE of Kenwood, CA
  14. 1.8 10 km ESE of Black Point-Green Point, CA
  15. 2.1 8 km WSW of Calistoga, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.