QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 5.2mw

Earthquake near Chester, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Chester in the 24 hours to 9:20 am PST (17:20 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 17 km (11 mi) SE, at 8:09 am PDT on 29 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Chester

This page: a magnitude 5.2 earthquake was recorded 17 km (10 mi) southeast of Chester, CA, at 3:18 am PDT on 12 May 2023 (10:18 UTC), 6.1 km deep. 1,350 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4km NW of Canyondam, CA

3:18 am PDT, May 12, 2023 · · 6.1 km deep · released about 830 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Plumas County 33 kmLassen County 71 kmButte County 73 kmSierra County 85 kmTehama County 97 kmShasta County 102 kmNevada County 104 kmYuba County 105 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:18 am PDT on 12 May 2023 ()
Where
17 km (10 mi) southeast of Chester, CA · earthquakes near Chester
Magnitude
M 5.2 (mw)
Depth
6.1 km below the surface
Felt
1,350 reports · strongest reported intensity VI
Measured shaking
intensity VII (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Plumas County, 33 km SE
Nearest mapped fault
Almanor fault, 2 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1209 days ago

This was a moderate earthquake. Shaking at this size can damage poorly built structures close to the epicentre.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 213 km (132 mi) from the epicentre. In Chester, 17 km away, the estimate is intensity V (moderate). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Greenville 14 km, intensity V · Westwood 15 km, intensity V · Chester 17 km, intensity V · East Quincy 34 km, intensity IV · Susanville 45 km, intensity IV. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 830 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 6.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 200× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 9.1× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 6.5× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 5.2 about 830 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1,700× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.5 on 2023-05-11 — about 3 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.7 2 km NNE of Canyondam, California · 3 km E of this epicentre
  2. 5.5 15 km NE of Mineral, California · 42 km NW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.1960, -121.0998. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Plumas County, CA 33 km (20 mi) SE earthquakes near Plumas County
Lassen County, CA 71 km (44 mi) NE earthquakes near Lassen County
Butte County, CA 73 km (45 mi) SW earthquakes near Butte County
Sierra County, CA 85 km (53 mi) SE earthquakes near Sierra County
Tehama County, CA 97 km (60 mi) W earthquakes near Tehama County
Shasta County, CA 102 km (63 mi) NW earthquakes near Shasta County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 4km NE of Prattville, CA
  2. 2.2 1km NE of Prattville, CA
  3. 1.9 3km NE of Almanor, CA
  4. 1.9 4km ENE of Prattville, CA
  5. 2.3 3km ENE of Prattville, CA
  6. 2.3 2km NE of Almanor, CA
  7. 2.4 0km NW of Prattville, CA
  8. 3.2 2km NNE of Almanor, CA
  9. 1.9 1km NNE of Prattville, CA
  10. 2.6 3km NNE of Prattville, CA
  11. 1.8 2km NNE of Almanor, CA
  12. 2.5 3km NNE of Almanor, CA
  13. 2.0 4km NNW of Almanor, CA
  14. 1.8 4km ESE of Prattville, CA
  15. 2.6 2km NE of Almanor, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.