QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5md

Earthquake near Pacifica, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Pacifica in the 24 hours to 8:28 pm PST (04:28 UTC). The last one was M 2.7, 2 km (1 mi) NE, at 5:17 pm PDT on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 526 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Pacifica

This page: a magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) east-southeast of Pacifica, CA, at 5:48 am PDT on 7 September 2023 (12:48 UTC), 12 km deep.

USGS: 4 km ESE of Pacifica, CA

20 km (12 mi) S of San Francisco, CA · 9 km (5 mi) SW of South San Francisco, CA

5:48 am PDT, Sep 7, 2023 · · 12 km deep · released about 5.7 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N San Mateo County 22 kmAlameda County 48 kmSan Francisco County 53 kmContra Costa County 56 kmMarin County 56 kmSanta Cruz County 76 kmSanta Clara County 79 kmSolano County 86 kmNapa County 101 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:48 am PDT on 7 September 2023 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) east-southeast of Pacifica, CA · earthquakes near Pacifica
Magnitude
M 1.5 (md)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
San Mateo County, 22 km SSE
Nearest mapped fault
San Andreas fault, 1 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1157 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Pacifica, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: San Bruno, Millbrae, South San Francisco, Hillsborough, Burlingame, Colma.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 5.7 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,600,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,900,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 170× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 5.7 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-01-04 — about 19,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 7.9 The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 19 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.3 The 1957 San Francisco, California Earthquake · 8 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.6032, -122.4492. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
San Mateo County, CA 22 km (14 mi) SSE earthquakes near San Mateo County
Alameda County, CA 48 km (30 mi) E earthquakes near Alameda County
San Francisco County, CA 53 km (33 mi) WNW earthquakes near San Francisco County
Contra Costa County, CA 56 km (35 mi) NE earthquakes near Contra Costa County
Marin County, CA 56 km (35 mi) NNW earthquakes near Marin County
Santa Cruz County, CA 76 km (47 mi) SSE earthquakes near Santa Cruz County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 6 km WNW of San Francisco Zoo, CA
  2. 1.5 6 km WNW of San Francisco Zoo, CA
  3. 2.1 3 km N of San Lorenzo, CA
  4. 1.6 7 km ESE of Santa Venetia, CA
  5. 1.5 2 km ESE of Pacifica, CA
  6. 1.6 4 km SW of Hillsborough, CA
  7. 1.6 4 km SW of Hillsborough, CA
  8. 1.5 2 km NNE of Millbrae, CA
  9. 1.5 3 km NNE of Millbrae, CA
  10. 1.7 2 km ENE of Pacifica, CA
  11. 1.6 3 km NNE of Millbrae, CA
  12. 1.6 2 km ENE of San Leandro, CA
  13. 1.8 1 km E of San Leandro, CA
  14. 1.9 3 km NNE of Millbrae, CA
  15. 1.7 3 km NNE of Millbrae, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.