Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.0mw
Earthquake near Humboldt Hill, CA
No earthquake was likely felt in Humboldt Hill in the 24 hours to 11:57 pm PST (07:57 UTC). The last one was M 5.0, 123 km (76 mi) WSW, at 8:56 pm PST on 4 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 145 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Humboldt Hill
This page: a magnitude 4.0 earthquake was recorded 28 km (17 mi) west of Humboldt Hill, CA, at 3:31 am PDT on 16 October 2023 (10:31 UTC), 24 km deep. 315 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
USGS: 28 km W of Humboldt Hill, CA
- When
- 3:31 am PDT on 16 October 2023 ()
- Where
- 28 km (17 mi) west of Humboldt Hill, CA · earthquakes near Humboldt Hill
- Magnitude
- M 4.0 (mw)
- Depth
- 24 km below the surface
- Felt
- 315 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
- Measured shaking
- intensity III (ShakeMap)
- USGS impact alert
- green
- Nearest
- Humboldt County, 50 km E
- Nearest mapped fault
- Little Salmon fault, 25 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 979 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Humboldt Hill, CA
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This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 96 km (60 mi) from the epicentre. In Humboldt Hill, 28 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Likely felt in: Humboldt Hill 28 km, intensity III · Ferndale 29 km, intensity III · Eureka 31 km, intensity III · Fortuna 35 km, intensity III · Bayside 40 km, intensity III · McKinleyville 41 km, intensity III · Rio Dell 45 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 17 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.0 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 10,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 450× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 320× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.0 about 17 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 35× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.4 on 2022-12-20 — about 3,600 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 33 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.2 The 1980 Eureka, California Earthquake · 46 km NNE of this epicentre
- 6.6 32 km SW of Ferndale, California · 42 km S of this epicentre
- 6.5 The 1932 Eureka, California Earthquake · 20 km E of this epicentre
- 6.5 30 km WSW of Ferndale, California · 36 km S of this epicentre
- 6.5 The 2010 Eureka, California Earthquake · 18 km SW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 40.7560, -124.5208. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Humboldt County, CA | 50 km (31 mi) | E | earthquakes near Humboldt County |
| Trinity County, CA | 119 km (74 mi) | E | earthquakes near Trinity County |
| Del Norte County, CA | 119 km (74 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Del Norte County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.9 17 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 2.0 21 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 2.2 19 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 1.8 14 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 2.0 14 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 1.7 11 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 4.0 25 km WSW of Ferndale, CA
- 2.2 8 km SW of Ferndale, CA
- 2.6 31 km WNW of Petrolia, CA
- 2.2 4 km SW of Ferndale, CA
- 1.7 9 km SW of Ferndale, CA
- 2.4 4 km N of Petrolia, CA
- 1.9 14 km W of Petrolia, CA
- 1.7 16 km WSW of Ferndale, CA
- 1.6 11 km SSW of Ferndale, CA
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.