QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.5md

Earthquake near Boonville, CA

No earthquake was likely felt in Boonville in the 24 hours to 6:22 am PST (14:22 UTC). The last one was M 4.0, 65 km (41 mi) NNE, at 5:01 am PDT on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 14 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Boonville

This page: a magnitude 1.5 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) northeast of Boonville, CA, at 5:12 am PST on 16 December 2023 (13:12 UTC), 5.0 km deep.

USGS: 4 km NE of Boonville, CA

86 km (53 mi) NW of Santa Rosa, CA

5:12 am PST, Dec 16, 2023 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 6.2 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Mendocino County 45 kmLake County 52 kmSonoma County 67 kmColusa County 96 kmGlenn County 102 kmNapa County 106 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:12 am PST on 16 December 2023 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) northeast of Boonville, CA · earthquakes near Boonville
Magnitude
M 1.5 (md)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Mendocino County, 45 km NNW
Nearest mapped fault
Maacama fault, 18 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1058 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 9 km (6 mi) from the epicentre. In Boonville, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Boonville 4 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 6.2 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,700,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 150× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.5 about 6.2 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2016-12-14 — about 160,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.2 6 km ESE of Talmage, California · 23 km ENE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.0383, -123.3397. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Mendocino County, CA 45 km (28 mi) NNW earthquakes near Mendocino County
Lake County, CA 52 km (32 mi) E earthquakes near Lake County
Sonoma County, CA 67 km (42 mi) SSE earthquakes near Sonoma County
Colusa County, CA 96 km (60 mi) E earthquakes near Colusa County
Glenn County, CA 102 km (64 mi) NE earthquakes near Glenn County
Napa County, CA 106 km (66 mi) ESE earthquakes near Napa County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

30 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.1 10 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  2. 1.5 23 km SSW of Willits, CA
  3. 1.7 9 km WNW of Cobb, CA
  4. 1.8 13 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  5. 1.8 10 km NNW of Redwood Valley, CA
  6. 1.7 10 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  7. 1.6 15 km WNW of Ukiah, CA
  8. 1.9 9 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  9. 1.7 9 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  10. 2.2 12 km NW of The Geysers, CA
  11. 1.5 10 km WNW of The Geysers, CA
  12. 3.2 11 km NE of Redwood Valley, CA
  13. 1.9 5 km E of Boonville, CA
  14. 1.5 13 km NE of Redwood Valley, CA
  15. 2.8 5 km E of Boonville, CA

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.